Soil attribute database of Russia

Kolesnikova, V. M.; Alyabina, I. O.; Воробьева, Л. А.; Молчанов, Э. Н.; Шоба, С. А.; Rozhkov, V. A.

doi:10.1134/s1064229310080016

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…There is a need for a unified system for collecting and storing the information about soils, which would be open to the general use (Kolesnikova et al, 2010). Kolesnikova and co-authors have studied the concept and methodology of creating a soil-geographical database of Russia (SGDB) and developed the proposals for the structure and content of the soil attribute database, which is based on the concept of representative soil profiles.…”

Section: Source: Authorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Applying GIS Technologies for Mapping Natural and Anthropogenic Transformed Soils in the Southern Forest-Steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Ishbulatov

Miftakhov

Churagulova

et al. 2020

AOL

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Soil is a core element of the biosphere, and the soil cover is exposed to major processes that take place within this system. Therefore, it is very important to understand the results of soil research from the perspective of current global and local environmental problems. With the advent of new methods of spatial analysis and techniques for obtaining remote sensing data, geoinformation technologies offer great opportunities for analyzing the natural and ecological state of the region. Therefore, geoinformation analysis of the state of natural and anthropogenic transformed soils is an essential tool for their studying, forecasting the development of the natural environment, and working out the ways of rational farming. As forest territories have a beneficial effect on the natural and climatic situation in general, and vice versa, environmental degradation on agricultural lands will result in worsening the situation on forest lands, it is necessary to consider forest and agricultural areas in close integration with GIS technologies. It should be done to improve the overall natural environmental conditions. The study used soil survey data conducted in 2017-2019. Field and office studies were conducted: samples were taken in the field to determine the agrochemical parameters of the soil, and the data obtained were analyzed using mathematical and statistical methods. Digital cartographic materials were created using geoinformation technologies. The basis for a comprehensive natural and environmental assessment of forest and agricultural areas using geoinformation systems was laid. The studies conducted to identify changes in natural and anthropogenic transformed soils have shown that the contours of soil varieties have changed. In many cases, there is a deterioration in soil properties. The number of fertile chernozem has decreased. In areas with low crop cultivation, there are signs of a decrease in the humus horizon and the development of erosion processes. As a result of the conducted research, a single digital soil and geographical database for forest and agricultural territories were created. The developed methodology and algorithm for creating a database and digital cartographic basis using geoinformation technologies in environmental studies can be recommended as a base for similar studies both in the Republic of Bashkortostan and in other regions.

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Section: Source: Authorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Applying GIS Technologies for Mapping Natural and Anthropogenic Transformed Soils in the Southern Forest-Steppe of the Republic of Bashkortostan

Ishbulatov

Miftakhov

Churagulova

et al. 2020

AOL

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“…Work has begun on the creation of a national Soil geographic database (SGDB) [8] Currently, a Unified state register of soil resources of Russia has been prepared and published, including a description of soils, soil resources of the RF subjects, soil-ecological zoning and a digital model of soil data description. The result of the local DBMS (format MS access of hierarchical structure) is a structured description of one or more soil profiles.…”

Section: Fig 1 Window Information System Of the Sotermentioning

confidence: 99%

“…At the same time, there is still no actual functioning soil Information System in Russia, so one of the most important tasks is to create an actual domestic system. In Russia, it is long overdue to create a soil profile information database corresponding to the world level, which should become the basis for the creation of a system of soil monitoring and the development of measures for their protection and rational use [8,9].…”

Section: Fig 1 Window Information System Of the Sotermentioning

confidence: 99%

IT-technologies in soil Informatics and Russian agribusiness

Eremina

2018

MATEC Web Conf.

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Abstract.One of the promising areas associated with a large amount of information on the properties, characteristics and classification of soils is soil Informatics. Its appearance has allowed soil scientists, farmers and environmentalists to process data; to model soil processes, to make operational decisions on land use; implement systems to assess fertility, control of technological processes in agriculture. Currently multinational and global information systems are used, which contain data on soil profiles of many countries: European Soil Database, Europe; SOTER, global soil information system and others. Information systems at the national level study the soil characteristics of one country: Australian Soil Resource Information System; National Soil Information System (USA) and others. In order to generalize process and preserve information about soils of Russia accumulated by long-term research, a nationwide Soilgeographical database is being developed in our country. To optimize the agricultural activity of certain regions of the country, regional information systems are developed -Accounting and monitoring of agricultural lands of the Novosibirsk region, geoinformation system of the Tyumen region and others. Modern soil information systems, for the most part, are implemented through the use of the GeoRSS standard, which is based on a hypertext providing information on the Internet.

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