1970
DOI: 10.1021/j100718a014
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Solubility phenomena in dense carbon dioxide gas in the range 270-1900 atmospheres

Abstract: A high-pressure gas chromatographic instrument has been used to measure the density dependent) solubility of Carbowax 4000, Carbowax 1000, 1-octadecanol, and stearic acid in compressed COZ at 40'. It is shown that maxima exist in all these solubility curves at between 300 and 2500 atm, depending on the solute. This result is consistent with a form of regular solution theory developed for dense gaseous solvents. A comparison of theory and experiment relative to a number of parameters shows generally excellent q… Show more

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Cited by 69 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Maximum recovery of FB 1 was obtained at a supercritical fluid pressure of 1200 psi. Similar maxima have been observed for other compounds in dense carbon dioxide and in other supercritical fluid systems (Selim and Tsuei, 1993;Giddings et al, 1970). These maxima can be theoretically determined by application of regular solution theory to a multicomponent supercritical system (King, 1989).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Maximum recovery of FB 1 was obtained at a supercritical fluid pressure of 1200 psi. Similar maxima have been observed for other compounds in dense carbon dioxide and in other supercritical fluid systems (Selim and Tsuei, 1993;Giddings et al, 1970). These maxima can be theoretically determined by application of regular solution theory to a multicomponent supercritical system (King, 1989).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“… [2] following the models proposed by Giddings et al. [16 , 17] , where the solubility parameter can be expressed as a function of the CO 2 solubility parameter and fitted by a second-degree equation: where X is the solute mole fraction, a and b are coefficients, C is a constant and is the solubility parameter of the CO 2 at a given conditions. The solubility parameter of CO 2 can be calculated by the equation: where P c , is the critical pressure and , is the reduced density, which is the ratio of the apparent density of CO 2 at given pressure and temperature to the critical density of CO 2 .…”
Section: Experimental Design Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A heuristic model with experimental data has been correlated by Pasquali et al [27] following the models proposed by Giddings et al [50,51], where the solubility parameter can be expressed as a function of the CO2 solubility parameter and fitted by a second-degree equation:…”
Section:  Heuristic Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%