2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-85701-9
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Solvent assisted evolution and growth mechanism of zero to three dimensional ZnO nanostructures for dye sensitized solar cell applications

Abstract: We report the structural engineering of ZnO nanostructures by a consistent solution method using distinct solvents such as ethylene glycol, 1-butanol, acetic acid and water. The growth kinetics are found to depend strongly on the physicochemical properties of the solvent and zeta potential of the colloidal solution. Furthermore, the resulting nanostructures as a photoanode material, displayed a prominent structure dependent property in determining the efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The fabri… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Panel h displays the high-resolution transmission electron micrograph of the ZnO nanostructures (set E); the lattice fringes of 0.26 nm for the (002) plane of wurtzite-type hexagonal ZnO confirm the crystalline nature of the particles . The corresponding selected area electron diffraction pattern (panel i) of ZnO particles (set E) exhibits the appearance of polycrystalline-like diffraction, which is consistent with reflections (100), (002), (101), (102), and (110) corresponding to the crystallographic orientations of the hexagonal wurtzite phase of the nanostructures …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…Panel h displays the high-resolution transmission electron micrograph of the ZnO nanostructures (set E); the lattice fringes of 0.26 nm for the (002) plane of wurtzite-type hexagonal ZnO confirm the crystalline nature of the particles . The corresponding selected area electron diffraction pattern (panel i) of ZnO particles (set E) exhibits the appearance of polycrystalline-like diffraction, which is consistent with reflections (100), (002), (101), (102), and (110) corresponding to the crystallographic orientations of the hexagonal wurtzite phase of the nanostructures …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…In the final stage, ZnO was formed with the preferential growth in the (101) direction, which might be due to its fastest growth compared to the other growth directions [43]. Therefore, the intertwined nanosheet structures were formed when the Al ratios increased from 1 wt % to 3 wt %.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The solvents showed a remarkable influence on the conversion performance of CeCoO 3 /MoS 2 heterostructures by energy transfer, particle polarization, and scattering. [ 61 ] In Figure 6a, water demonstrates the highest conversion rate of MB, whereas chloroform showed the minimum percentage.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%