2000
DOI: 10.1002/1097-0290(20001105)70:3<278::aid-bit5>3.0.co;2-i
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Solvent effect on lipase enantioselectivity. Evidence for the presence of two thermodynamic states

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Cited by 34 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…As expected for primary alcohols, 6 the enantioselectivity obtained in the transesterification with lipase PS (Burkholderia cepacia) in ether was low (E 7 = 17 at best) at room temperature despite considerable efforts such as screening of lipases, solvents, additives, and acylating agents. [8][9][10][11][12] As the final choice, we examined the reaction at low temperatures, and found that lowering the temperature to À40°C (Fig. 2) increased the E value of 17 (at 30°C) to a practically acceptable level of 99, and the plot of the temperature effect between ln E and 1/T showed a linear correlation, obeying EyringÕs equation (1).…”
Section: Discovery and Applicability Of The 'Low-temperature Method' mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As expected for primary alcohols, 6 the enantioselectivity obtained in the transesterification with lipase PS (Burkholderia cepacia) in ether was low (E 7 = 17 at best) at room temperature despite considerable efforts such as screening of lipases, solvents, additives, and acylating agents. [8][9][10][11][12] As the final choice, we examined the reaction at low temperatures, and found that lowering the temperature to À40°C (Fig. 2) increased the E value of 17 (at 30°C) to a practically acceptable level of 99, and the plot of the temperature effect between ln E and 1/T showed a linear correlation, obeying EyringÕs equation (1).…”
Section: Discovery and Applicability Of The 'Low-temperature Method' mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed implication of temperature on enantioselectivity was supported by a number of studies where the enantiopreference of enzymes showed better results at low temperatures , . However, the report stated that enantioselectivity is normally reduced at lower temperatures .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…While Δ ( R − S ) ΔG ‡ is defined as the difference between enthalpy, Δ ( R − S ) ΔH ‡ and entropy, Δ ( R − S ) ΔS ‡ of activation. This relationship can be further described by the Arrhenius‐type model of R ln E against the inverse of reaction temperature as presented by:, …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In recent years, lipases have been used for the chiral resolution of (R,S)-ibuprofen through mainly direct enantioselective esterification in organic media [11,13,24,29] or enantioselective hydrolysis of its chemically synthesized racemic ester [18,23,25,28]. Microbial lipases have a great potential for commercial applications due to their stability, enantioselectivity and broad substrate specificity [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%