Some reproductive disorders of the indigenous sheep and goats in Zaria, Northern Nigeria

Neils, J. S.; Abdu, PA; Sackey, A. K. B.

doi:10.4314/nvj.v30i1.65160

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Among reproductive disorders the prevalence of pyometra was 3% in goats and 7% in sheep in present study. This result is slightly higher than that of Ahmed (1993) who reported 1.4% occurrence of pyometra in goat an abattoir survey and lower than the finding of Neils et al, (2009) who have observed 100% and 81.8% pyometra in Yankasa sheep and Red Sokoto goats. Whereas Karadaş and Timurkaan (2001) have observed the prevalence of pyometra 0.1% cases of sheep that are lower than the current finding.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 54%

“…The prevalence of retained placenta was 12% in goats and 7% in sheep in the present study. But this is very lower than that reported in Yankasa sheep (77.3%) and Red Sokoto goats (95.7%) (Neils et al, 2009). In comparison, Rahman et al, (1977) and Fthenaki et al, (2000) stated that the prevalence of retained placenta was (2.2%) and (1.5%) of goat.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 49%

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Prevalence of different reproductive disorders of small ruminants in five upazillas of Mymensingh district

Sultan

Islam

Yadav

et al. 2015

Asian J. Med. Biol. Res

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Small ruminants (goat and sheep) are economically important and promising animal resource in Bangladesh. Reproductive disorders of goat and sheep cause the great economic problems. Therefore, the aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of reproductive disorders in goat and sheep in five upazillas of Mymensingh district. Records of reproductive disorders were collected from official stock book of different Upazillas veterinary hospitals of Mymensingh district during April 2010 to March 2011. Seasonal occurrences of reproductive disorders were also recorded. Descriptive statistical analysis was done to study the prevalence of different reproductive disorders of goat and sheep in five upazillas of Mymensingh district. Out of 4804 clinical cases, a total of 147 reproductive disorders of goat and sheep were screened out from datasheet of official stock book. Among the five upazila, the prevalence of reproductive disorders was higher in Muktagacha (3.35%) and lower in Fulbaria (2.38%). Prevalence of reproductive disorders in all upazila was higher in sheep (4.12%) than goat (2.88%). Prevalence of reproductive disorders of goat was higher in Tarakanda (3.26%) and lower in Fulbaria (2.03%) and the prevalence of reproductive disorders of sheep was higher in Gaforgaon (5.22%) and lower in Haluaghat (3.15%). The major reproductive disorders recorded in goats were dystocia (41.2%), abortion (21.8%), mastitis (21.8%), retained placenta (11.8%) and pyometra (3.4%). Similarly, major reproductive disorders in sheep were dystocia (53.7%), abortion (25%), pyometra (7.1%), mastitis (7.1%) and retained placenta (7.1%). Moreover, seasonal prevalence of reproductive disorders was higher in summer than winter in the species, goat (57.14%) and sheep (12.25%). It was concluded that the most pressing constraint on goat and sheep reproduction in Bangladesh is dystocia, abortion and mastitis. Strategies should be taken to minimize their occurrence.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 54%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 49%

Prevalence of different reproductive disorders of small ruminants in five upazillas of Mymensingh district

Sultan

Islam

Yadav

et al. 2015

Asian J. Med. Biol. Res

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“…Karim et al (2014) reported 50% prevalence rate in selected areas of Bangladesh. However, the prevalence of retained placenta in goats could vary from 1.5 to 95.7%, based on breeds, regions and different managemental conditions (Neils et al, 2009;Fthenaki et al, 2000). The retained placenta may occur as a result of premature birth, which may arise in a variety of circumstances.…”

Section: Percentage Of Pregnancy Diagnosis Casesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing the treatment outcome of various reproductive diseases of animals by follow-up monitoring in VTH, BAU

Boishakhi

Barson

Juyena

et al. 2019

Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine

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Background: Reproductive disorders have been found to be a major reason for decreased reproductive efficiency in animals. The present study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of different treatment for various reproductive diseases of domestic animals in Veterinary Teaching Hospital (VTH), Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU), Mymensingh. Methods: A total of 100 animals were registered for treatment during the study period. Among those 59 cattle, 9 goats and 1 turkey were treated for reproduction related diseases. On the other hand, 28 cows and 3 goats were bought for regular pregnancy diagnosis. Standard procedures were followed for the diagnosis and treatment of the diseases. Results: Among the reproductive diseases of cattle, conception failure was 37.29% (n=22), uterine infection was 33.89% (n=20), anestrous was 13.56% (n=8), repeat breeding was 5.08% (n=3), vaginal prolapse was 3.39% (n=2), pastular vulvo-vaginitis was 1.69% (n=1) and ovarian hypoplasia was 1.69% (n=1). Only 2 bulls 3.39% (n=2) were diagnosed with posthitis. In goats, retention of placenta was 66.67% (n=6), abortion was 22.22% (n=2) and anestrous was 11.11% (n=1). There was one turkey with cloacal prolapse. All the animals having reproductive disease were treated in VTH. There was 93.22% improvement/effectiveness found in cows. The turkey and goats show 100% effectiveness of treatment. Conclusion: We can conclude that the most common reproductive diseases of cattle and goats in Bangladesh are uterine infection, anestrous, conception failure, pastular vulvo-vaginitis, vaginal prolapse, repeat breeding syndrome, abortion, retention of placenta and posthitis. Any disease or disorder of the genital tract may affect the reproduction as well as the production and fertility. Therefore, it is important to be concerned about the treatment and management of the diseases of the genital tract. Careful management and treatment of these diseases will ultimately help to increase the animal’s productivity in Bangladesh. The treatment given in VTH, BAU are successful for recovery.

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“…who reported 1.4% pyometra in an abattoir survey andNeils et al (2009) who observed 2.8% pyometra in Red Sokoto goats.…”

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confidence: 94%

Abattoir study of genital diseases of female Black Bengal goats

et al. 2019

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Pathological investigation of genital diseases in Black Bengal goats (Capra hircus) was done using slaughterhouse materials. A total of 256 female genitalia were collected from slaughterhouses of Kishoreganj district of Bangladesh during October 2016 to December 2018. The gross pathological changes were recorded and tissues from the affected organs were collected for histopathology. A total of 56 (21.9%) female genitalia showed one or more of the 84 different pathological changes. The prevalence of reproductive diseases increased with age: the highest number of lesions (34) was recorded in animals aged 19-24 months. The uterus showed the highest number of pathological lesions (44) followed by ovary (31), fallopian tube (5), cervix (2) and vagina (2). Major pathological changes were luteal cyst (7.4%), endometritis (6.3%) and pyometra (7.0%). The Bangladesh Veterinarian (2019) 36(1 - 2): 8-19

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Some reproductive disorders of the indigenous sheep and goats in Zaria, Northern Nigeria

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of different reproductive disorders of small ruminants in five upazillas of Mymensingh district

Prevalence of different reproductive disorders of small ruminants in five upazillas of Mymensingh district

Assessing the treatment outcome of various reproductive diseases of animals by follow-up monitoring in VTH, BAU

Abattoir study of genital diseases of female Black Bengal goats

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