2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-40422013000700002
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Sonication-assisted preparation of CaO nanoparticles for antibacterial agents

Abstract: Recebido em 8/7/12; aceito em 17/2/13; publicado na web em 24/5/13The effect of calcination conditions on the size and killing activity of CaO nanoparticles towards L. plantarum was studied in this paper. The results showed that CaO nanoparticles with a diameter of 20 nm could be obtained under the investigated conditions. The lethal effect of CaO nanoparticles after incubation of 6 or 24 h increased with increasing calcination time. Using CaO-SA, CaO-SB, and CaO-SC after a 24-h exposure, 2.25, 3.37, and 5.97 … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…CaO nanoparticle synthesis (SNp) was reported by Tang et al [ 32 ]. The Ca(NO 3 ) 2 ·4H 2 O (2M) was dissolved in ethylene glycol (25 mL), and then NaOH (4.2 M) was added to the solution under sonication.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…CaO nanoparticle synthesis (SNp) was reported by Tang et al [ 32 ]. The Ca(NO 3 ) 2 ·4H 2 O (2M) was dissolved in ethylene glycol (25 mL), and then NaOH (4.2 M) was added to the solution under sonication.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are some studies of the effect of the incorporation of CaCO 3 in a polyethylene (PE) matrix on the mechanical and rheological properties [ 29 , 30 , 31 ]. The addition of 10 vol% of nano-sized calcium carbonate increased both the yield stress and Young’s modulus of PE [ 32 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different studies were discussed on the preparation methods for Ca(OH) 2 nanoparticles including sonochemical technique [4,21], hydrogen plasma-metal reaction [5], sol-gel method [22][23][24], hydrothermal method [25], homogeneous and heterogeneous phase syntheses [26][27][28][29] and precipitation method [30,31]. However, these techniques come with its own limitations which are high cost of organic solvents and chemical reagents that required as CaO starting precursor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although it may be difficult to explain these findings, there are some important aspects related to the characteristics and processing conditions of nanoparticles that could have influenced this outcome. First, it has been revealed that the size of nanoparticles may affect their antibacterial potential, with the smaller the size, the greater the activity [44]; second, calcination (i.e., a thermal treating process) of CaO nanoparticles was revealed to improve bacterial killing when compared to untreated nanoparticles [45]. The nanoparticles used in the present study were situated in the nano-size range (Figure 3a), showing an average size of 67 nm, which, in fact, was considerably higher than the 18 nm-sized nanoparticles used in the study by Roy et al [24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This difference in size of nanoparticles may, perhaps, explain the negative antibacterial activity obtained in our study; however, it does not elucidate why an inhibition halo could be seen for the gelatin-based matrix during the first experiment. However, in the third experiment, CaO nanoparticles were calcined as previously described [45] and then used for preparation of new CaO suspensions and tested against S. aureus . Once again, no antibacterial effect was observed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%