Objective: To share our 3-year experience with the new, three-cuff peritoneal dialysis (PD) catheter with the low-entry technique and to study its effect on infectious and non-infectious complications as well as its impact on catheter survival.Methods: This is an observational study which was carried out in a university hospital over 3 years. The study involved 153, three-cuff PD catheter insertions in 150 incident PD patients. The study was carried out in our PD center and extended from December, 2012 till January 2016 with a mean follow-up period of 15 months. All patients used automated peritoneal dialysis (APD). Throughout the study, we analyzed survival rate, functionality and complication profile of our new catheter.Results: Four patients had inguinal hernia and 1 had omental wrapping. Catheter migration, however, was 0.0% with our 3-cuff PD catheter using our new technique. A total of 25 catheters had to be removed. Indications for catheter removal were successful transplantation (n =7), hernia (n =4), omental capture (n =1), ultrafiltration failure (n= 2), Psychological causes (n= 4), abdominal surgery (n= 1), severe tunnel infection (n =3), and unresolved peritonitis (n =3). The rate of peritonitis was as low as 0.106 per patient-year equivalent to 1 episode of peritonitis per 112 patient-months. At the end of the study, catheter survival was 91.3%.
Conclusion:The low entry-site of our PD catheter seems to prevent catheter migration. The 3-cuffs probably act as an additional safeguard against peritonitis.