2012
DOI: 10.1089/cmb.2012.0021
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SPAdes: A New Genome Assembly Algorithm and Its Applications to Single-Cell Sequencing

Abstract: The lion's share of bacteria in various environments cannot be cloned in the laboratory and thus cannot be sequenced using existing technologies. A major goal of single-cell genomics is to complement gene-centric metagenomic data with whole-genome assemblies of uncultivated organisms. Assembly of single-cell data is challenging because of highly non-uniform read coverage as well as elevated levels of sequencing errors and chimeric reads. We describe SPAdes, a new assembler for both single-cell and standard (mu… Show more

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Cited by 21,128 publications
(16,489 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
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“…We compared short-read NLR assemblies with long-read assemblies, and confirmed the fragmented reconstruction of the NLR-complement from short-read sequencing data; 41% CLC Assembly Cell (CLC, www.clcbio.com) or 43% SPAdes assembler 16 (Figure 1a-c). We found 327 sequences assembled from long-read data for which no high confidence short-read assembly is present.…”
mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…We compared short-read NLR assemblies with long-read assemblies, and confirmed the fragmented reconstruction of the NLR-complement from short-read sequencing data; 41% CLC Assembly Cell (CLC, www.clcbio.com) or 43% SPAdes assembler 16 (Figure 1a-c). We found 327 sequences assembled from long-read data for which no high confidence short-read assembly is present.…”
mentioning
confidence: 66%
“…We also attempted filtering the reads by alignment to w Ri and assembling with SPAdes 3.0 (Bankevich et al. 2012). The assembly of w Spc is available from GenBank under accession number NTHL00000000 (project number PRJNA401169, Biosample SAMN07599555).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The short read sequences were mapped using SMALT (http://www.sanger.ac.uk/resources/software/smalt/) to the reference emm 1 genome MGAS5005 (Genbank accession number NC_007297.2) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified. De novo sequences were generated using SPAdes [15]. Mapping and SNPs over regulatory regions and the hasA promoter were manually checked using Artemis [16].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%