2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.439
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Spatial distribution of pharmaceuticals in conventional wastewater treatment plant with Sludge Treatment Reed Beds technology

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Cited by 72 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…DCF was almost completely disappeared in aerobic slurry regardless of the origins of the soils after 14 days of incubation. The high degradability of DCF in this study was quite different behavior from that in aerobic wastewater treatment where DCF is persistent in general [16,[27][28][29][30]. IBP and FEP were also degraded completely regardless of the origin of soils under aerobic condition, although several metabolites of IBP have been well known in biological degradation [31].…”
Section: Effect Of Soil Type On the Degradationmentioning
confidence: 55%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…DCF was almost completely disappeared in aerobic slurry regardless of the origins of the soils after 14 days of incubation. The high degradability of DCF in this study was quite different behavior from that in aerobic wastewater treatment where DCF is persistent in general [16,[27][28][29][30]. IBP and FEP were also degraded completely regardless of the origin of soils under aerobic condition, although several metabolites of IBP have been well known in biological degradation [31].…”
Section: Effect Of Soil Type On the Degradationmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…A study on the degradation of pharmaceuticals in four US agricultural soils reported half-life times of 1-20 days for ibuprofen, naproxen, and diclofenac [15]. The removal of NSAIDs in reed beds for sludge treatment was reported to be high, although complete separation of removal into adsorption, biodegradation and transformation to other compounds was difficult [16]. The fate of NSAIDs in plants and crops after taking up pharmaceuticals from reclaimed water and sewage sludge have been actively investigated [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…38,39 PCT is easily degraded under aerobic conditions 40 and readily eliminated in WWTPs, with high removal percentages. [41][42][43][44] The in silico biodegradability predictions showed that PCT and its TPs were biodegradable compounds. This could be explained by the presence of the amide functional group, which facilitates enzymatic hydrolysis.…”
Section: Biodegradabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study was conducted by Kolecka et al [64] in a WWTP with nitrification and denitrification units. The effluent DCF concentration was either higher or lower than the influent one depending on the sampling time and wastewater characteristics.…”
Section: Process Metabolites and Tpsmentioning
confidence: 99%