2014
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2539848
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Specific and General Human Capital in an Endogenous Growth Model

Abstract: In this paper, we define specific (general) human capital in terms of the occupations whose use is spread in a limited (wide) set of industries. We analyze the growth impact of an economy's composition of specific and general human capital, in a model where education and R&D are costly and complementary activities. The model suggests that a declining share of specific human capital, as observed in the Czech Republic, can be associated with a lower rate of long run growth. We also discuss optimal educational po… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Ochrana et al (2010) and Hamerníková and Maaytová (2012) analysed education funding, highlighting the importance of education for general economic development in the Czech Republic. Vourvachaki et al (2014) analysed the role of human capital in an endogenous growth model and showed that the gradual decentralization of the Czech educational system implied a declining share of specific human capital that can be associated with a lower rate of long-run growth. Chudárková and Verner (2012) investigated the relationship between higher education and economic growth in Austria and the Czech Republic and found that while in Austria higher education has a positive influence on the GDP per capita in the Czech Republic this relationship cannot be confirmed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ochrana et al (2010) and Hamerníková and Maaytová (2012) analysed education funding, highlighting the importance of education for general economic development in the Czech Republic. Vourvachaki et al (2014) analysed the role of human capital in an endogenous growth model and showed that the gradual decentralization of the Czech educational system implied a declining share of specific human capital that can be associated with a lower rate of long-run growth. Chudárková and Verner (2012) investigated the relationship between higher education and economic growth in Austria and the Czech Republic and found that while in Austria higher education has a positive influence on the GDP per capita in the Czech Republic this relationship cannot be confirmed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%