“…Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one scaffold compounds are an important class of substances in organic and medicinal chemistry. Aryl-substituted 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and their sulfur analogue have been reported to possess diverse range of pharmacological activity (Salehi et al, 2006) such as anticancer, anti HIV, antibacterial, antimalarial, antihypertensive, sedative, hypnotics, anticonvulsant, antithyroid,antihistaminic agents and antibiotics (Singh et al, 2010;Hed et al, 2009;Russowsky et al, 2007;Shah et al, 2009). This stimulated the invention of a wide range of synthetic methods for their preparation and chemical transformations.…”