2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2860(01)00458-6
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Spectroscopy and photophysics of 4- and 7-hydroxycoumarins and their thione analogs

Abstract: Acid-base equilibria were studied for 4-hydroxycoumarin, 7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin and their thione derivatives in different media for their ground and lowest energy singlet and triplet excited states. The ethoxylated and/or methoxylated derivatives were also investigated. Characterization involves¯uorescence spectra, quantum yields, lifetimes, phosphorescence spectra, lifetimes, and triplet±triplet absorption spectra. From their pK a values it was found that 4 and 7-hydroxycoumarins are more acidic in their … Show more

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Cited by 149 publications
(130 citation statements)
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“…Absorption spectra were recorded on a Perkin-Elmer Lambda 6 spectrophotometer and fluorescence emission on a Jobin Yvon-Spex Fluorolog 3.22 spectrofluorimeter. The fluorescence decays were obtained at pH ¼ 1.41 (in 0:15 mol dm À3 NaCl), with excitation at 280 nm and the emission collected at 330 and 450 nm using the equipment described elsewhere [8]. All measurements were made in the presence of oxygen to reproduce the conditions where steady-state fluorescence data were obtained.…”
Section: à3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Absorption spectra were recorded on a Perkin-Elmer Lambda 6 spectrophotometer and fluorescence emission on a Jobin Yvon-Spex Fluorolog 3.22 spectrofluorimeter. The fluorescence decays were obtained at pH ¼ 1.41 (in 0:15 mol dm À3 NaCl), with excitation at 280 nm and the emission collected at 330 and 450 nm using the equipment described elsewhere [8]. All measurements were made in the presence of oxygen to reproduce the conditions where steady-state fluorescence data were obtained.…”
Section: à3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The low optical density of the samples used prevents self-absorption or inner-filter effects. Fluorescence decays were measured using a home-built time-correlated single-photon-counting (TCSPC) apparatus as described elsewhere, [34] except that a Horiba-JI-IBH NanoLED, (l exc = 339 nm or 281 nm) was used as the excitation source. The fluorescence decays were analyzed using the "modulating functions" method of Striker et al [35] Temperature control was achieved using a homebuilt system based on cooled nitrogen and electric heating, which is automatically controlled by the difference between the input temperature value and the real temperature of the sample determined with a PT100 thermometer.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternate measurements (1000 counts per cycle), controlled by Decay ® software (Biodinâmica-Portugal), of the pulse profile at 337, 356 or 373 nm and the sample emission were performed until 1 to 2 × 10 4 counts at the maximum were reached. [23] The fluorescence decays were analysed using the modulating functions method of Striker with automatic correction for the photomultiplier "wavelength shift" [24]. All experiments were carried out at room temperature.…”
Section: Spectroscopic Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%