Spectrum of lymphadenopathy on fine needle aspiration cytology-A 3 year retrospective study in a tertiary care centre

Sharma, Honey Bhasker; Bansal, Megha; Kumar, Nishith; Gupta, Monika

doi:10.18231/2456-9267.2019.0014

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Metastatic deposits were more common in the extremes of ages. Tuberculosis and granulomatous pathology were more common in the 10-40years [15]. In the study done by Farooq et al, 37% of cases were diagnosed as reactive lymphadenitis, 32% as tubercular lymphadenitis, 4% as suppurative lymphadenitis, and 17% as metastatic while 5% cases as Hodgkin's lymphoma and 5% cases as Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…Sharma et al also found that the ages of patients were from 6 months to 65 years in which 54% were males and 46% were females. The youngest patient with lymphadenopathy was diagnosed as Suppurative lymphadenitis and the oldest patient was diagnosed with metastatic adenocarcinoma [15]. Farooq [4].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The most common site of involvement was cervical lymph nodes comprising the majority (32%) of the cases in the study conducted by Farooq et al [3]. Sharma et al noted that cervical lymph nodes were involved most commonly (84%) followed by axillary (3%), inguinal (2%) and generalized (1%) [15].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Observational study on FNAC evaluation of peripheral lymph node swellings

Raj¹,

Choudhary

2020

Trop J Pathol Microbiol

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Introduction:Peripheral lymphadenopathy is one of the common conditions encountered by clinicians. Knowledge of the pattern of diseases responsible for the same helps in better clinical decisions and management. The present study was conducted to assessthe cytomorphological patternof lymph node swellings by FNAC. Methods: The present study was crosssectional in nature conducted upon 163 cases presenting with peripheral lymph node swellings for FNAC. Details of illness and findings of FNAC were noted. Results: Reactive hyperplasia was the most common finding in younger age groups (<20 years). Tuberculosis was more commonly seen in middle age groups (21-40 years). Malignant changes were more common in the elderly (>60 years). Conclusion: Reactive hyperplasia was the most common cause of lymphadenopathy in younger age groups was, tubercular lymphadenitis in the middle age group and metastatic carcinoma in patients above 60 years of age.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Observational study on FNAC evaluation of peripheral lymph node swellings

Raj¹,

Choudhary

2020

Trop J Pathol Microbiol

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“…The study by Bansal et al [ 22 ] showed that of 100 lymph node examinations 30 were found to be granulomatous, 27 were found to be reactive, 19 were suppurative, and 12 were neoplastic. Out of the 12 neoplastic lymph node aspirates, 8 were metastatic and 4 were lymphoma.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Primarily there is a considerable difference in sample size. Our study examined 300 lymph nodes, While Bansal et al [ 22 ] did a study on 100 lymph nodes, Gayathri et al [ 21 ] studied a larger sample of 1774 lymph nodes. Distinctive variation can be observed in the results of the other studies when compared with the present study.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring the Spectrum of Lymphadenopathy: Insights From a Three-Year Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology Study in a Tertiary Care Center

Jaiswal,

Bahadure,

Badge

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Introduction Lymphadenopathy, characterized by the enlargement of lymph nodes, is a common concern encountered by physicians in outpatient settings. It is deemed significant and warrants evaluation due to the diverse range of potential causes, ranging from treatable infections to incurable metastatic malignancies. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) emerges as a crucial tool in addressing these concerns, acknowledged for its rapid diagnostic capabilities, simplicity, accuracy, and minimal invasiveness. Objectives This retrospective study aims to characterize the spectrum of lymphadenopathy cases observed in a tertiary care center over a specified period, shedding light on the prevalence, etiology, and clinical outcomes associated with this condition. Methods Electronic medical records of patients presenting with lymphadenopathy to the tertiary care center between May 2021 and June 2023 were reviewed. Data on patient demographics, clinical presentation, imaging findings, and cytopathological and histopathological diagnoses were analyzed. Results A total of 300 cases of lymphadenopathy were identified during the study period. The study population exhibited a diverse range of age groups, with a slight predilection for the age range of 11-20 years. The most common sites of lymphadenopathy were in the cervical group, and the predominant clinical presentations included tender lymph nodes and fever. Etiologically, infectious causes, such as accounted for the majority of cases, followed by inflammatory and neoplastic etiologies. Notably, 2.6 % of cases presented with non-specific lymphadenopathy, warranting further investigation. Diagnostic modalities, including imaging studies and histopathological examinations, played a crucial role in establishing accurate diagnoses. The study also highlights the challenges in differentiating benign from malignant lymphadenopathy, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive diagnostic approach. Conclusion This study provides a comprehensive overview of the lymphadenopathy spectrum in a tertiary care center, emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach for accurate diagnosis and management. The findings contribute to our understanding of the epidemiology and etiological patterns of lymphadenopathy, guiding clinicians in optimizing patient care and outcomes in a tertiary healthcare setting.

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Spectrum of lymphadenopathy on fine needle aspiration cytology-A 3 year retrospective study in a tertiary care centre

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Observational study on FNAC evaluation of peripheral lymph node swellings

Observational study on FNAC evaluation of peripheral lymph node swellings

Exploring the Spectrum of Lymphadenopathy: Insights From a Three-Year Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology Study in a Tertiary Care Center

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