2014
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201401881
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Sperm Dynamics in Tubular Confinement

Abstract: An on-chip system that mimics tubular microenvironments is presented for the study of spermatozoa motion in confinement. Using rolled up transparent silicon oxide/dioxide microtubes, the influence of tube diameter on the velocity, directionality, and linearity of spermatozoa is investigated. Tubular microenvironments of diameters 20-45 μm facilitate sperm migration through channels.

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Cited by 24 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…An external magnetic field is applied to control the orientation and motion trajectory, as expressed by the red arrows ( Figure IB,C) [60]. More recently, transparent microtubes of diameters 10-45 mm were fabricated by the same research group using rolled-up transparent silicon oxide/dioxide nanomembranes and were utilized to study sperm dynamics in tubular confinements [61]. The effects of tube diameter on the velocity, directionality, and linearity of sperm were investigated.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An external magnetic field is applied to control the orientation and motion trajectory, as expressed by the red arrows ( Figure IB,C) [60]. More recently, transparent microtubes of diameters 10-45 mm were fabricated by the same research group using rolled-up transparent silicon oxide/dioxide nanomembranes and were utilized to study sperm dynamics in tubular confinements [61]. The effects of tube diameter on the velocity, directionality, and linearity of sperm were investigated.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A first means to orientate themselves in the comparatively vast environment inside the uterus -after passing the hostile, low-pH vagina and cervix region by ejaculation and sheer numbers -is their tendency to swim preferably along walls, that is, endothelium (Fauci and McDonald 1995, Denissenko et al 2012, Rode et al 2018. This behavior can be considered as a form of thigmotaxis, that is, the ability to follow a touch stimulus (Magdanz et al 2015a). Inside the uterus, peristaltic pumping by muscle contractions of the epithelial surroundings seems to be the major factor to transport sperm, as it has been reported that sperm cells can be found inside the fallopian tubes only seconds after ejaculation, which would otherwise not be possible simply by flagellar swimming with a speed of several tens of micrometers per second (Brannigan and Lipshultz 2008).…”
Section: Sperm Taxis and Cooperative Actionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1(b, d-f)). 7 The influence of tube diameter on the velocity, directionality, and linearity of spermatozoa was investigated. 6 In another recent publication, Magdanz et al fabricated an on-chip system that mimics tubular micro-environments for the study of spermatozoa motion in confinement ( Fig.…”
Section: Transparent Biocompatible Microtubes For Cell Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%