2010
DOI: 10.1097/aln.0b013e3181cd7920
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Spinal 5-HT7 Receptors Play an Important Role in the Antinociceptive and Antihyperalgesic Effects of Tramadol and Its Metabolite, O-Desmethyltramadol, via  Activation of Descending Serotonergic Pathways

Abstract: These findings suggest that the descending serotonergic pathways and spinal 5-HT7 receptors play a crucial role in the antinociceptive and antihyperalgesic effects of tramadol and M1.

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Cited by 81 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…It has already been demonstrated that tramadol has less affinity for the l-opioid receptor than morphine and only 40% antinociception of tramadol was antagonized by naloxone [2], indicating that another non-opioid mechanism might contribute to the overall analgesic effect of tramadol. Moreover, it has been reported that the antinociceptive effect of tramadol was significantly diminished in 5-HT-lesioned mice, and intrathecal injection of 5-HT receptor antagonists blocked tramadol-induced antinociception, indicating that the descending serotonergic pathways and spinal 5-HT receptors are of crucial importance in the antinociceptive effects of tramadol [18]. These findings, together with our results, suggest that the dual mechanisms proposed in previous studies [2][3][4][5] may be relevant to the antinociception of tramadol at the spinal level, and a 2 -adrenoceptors may be important in modulation of the antinociception of tramadol at the spinal level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…It has already been demonstrated that tramadol has less affinity for the l-opioid receptor than morphine and only 40% antinociception of tramadol was antagonized by naloxone [2], indicating that another non-opioid mechanism might contribute to the overall analgesic effect of tramadol. Moreover, it has been reported that the antinociceptive effect of tramadol was significantly diminished in 5-HT-lesioned mice, and intrathecal injection of 5-HT receptor antagonists blocked tramadol-induced antinociception, indicating that the descending serotonergic pathways and spinal 5-HT receptors are of crucial importance in the antinociceptive effects of tramadol [18]. These findings, together with our results, suggest that the dual mechanisms proposed in previous studies [2][3][4][5] may be relevant to the antinociception of tramadol at the spinal level, and a 2 -adrenoceptors may be important in modulation of the antinociception of tramadol at the spinal level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Also, the antinociceptive effect of tramadol was significantly diminished in 5-HT-lesioned mice. Previous data suggested that the descending serotonergic pathways and spinal 5-HT receptors play a crucial role in the antinociceptive and antihyperalgesic effects of tramadol [38,39]. On the other hand, another recent study observed that the intrathecal injection of minocycline significantly attenuated mechanical allodynia in a rat SNL model [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, intrathecal injection of the 5-HT 7 receptor antagonists SB-269970 and SB-258719 has been recently shown to block the antinociceptive and antihyperalgesic effects of both tramadol and its opioid metabolite M1 (3). Accordingly, both tramadol-and M1-induced antinociceptive effects were found to be significantly diminished in 5-HT lesioned mice (3). Because selective 5-HT 7 receptor antagonists reversed the antinociceptive effects of morphine, it can be hypothesized that activation of 5-HT 7 receptors might enhance morphine-induced antinociception.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%