Spirituality and religion in pain and pain management

Dedeli, Özden; Kaptan, Gulten

doi:10.4081/hpr.2013.1448

Cited by 52 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…The effects of chronic disease on the ability to participate in religious activities have previously been reported [64,65]. Older adults with KOA persisted with religious rituals despite the difficulties encountered.…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 89%

The knowledge and self-management educational needs of older adults with knee osteoarthritis: A qualitative study

et al. 2020

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Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is closely related with ageing, physical disability and functional dependency. The course of KOA is considered progressive and irreversible. Engagement with self-management may, however, minimize the impact of KOA. To be fully engaged with self-management activities, knowledge about KOA is a prerequisite. There is limited empirical data on older adults' understanding on KOA and their information needs about KOA. Therefore, the aims of this study were to explore older adults' knowledge about KOA and their perspectives on the information required to enable self-management. Three focus groups were conducted with 16 older adults with KOA. The sample consisted of three men and thirteen women with the mean age 73.2 years (range from 61 to 89). Thematic content analysis revealed two themes which were understanding about KOA and information needed about KOA. Participants' knowledge about KOA varied between individuals with many expressing that they needed more information about KOA. A targeted strategy is needed to educate older adults about KOA in order to support and prepare them for selfmanagement.

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Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 89%

The knowledge and self-management educational needs of older adults with knee osteoarthritis: A qualitative study

et al. 2020

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“…Lastly, the twelfth through fourteenth of the fourteen variables are three major coping measures: personal religiosity and spirituality daily guidance and coping [57,58], problem-focused coping [58,59], and emotion-focused coping [58,59]. Personal religiosity and spirituality daily guidance and coping, a two-variable scale [57,58], assesses the extent to which an individual seeks spiritual or religious support when in a stressful or decision-making situation [57,60]. Problem-focused coping, part of the COPE inventory [59] is made up of three subscales measuring "positive reinterpretation and growth", "active coping", and "planning" [58,61].…”

Section: Plos Onementioning

confidence: 99%

The FUTUREPAIN study: Validating a questionnaire to predict the probability of having chronic pain 7-10 years into the future

Brown

Lee

2020

PLoS ONE

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Objectives The FUTUREPAIN study develops a short general-purpose questionnaire, based on the biopsychosocial model, to predict the probability of developing or maintaining moderate-tosevere chronic pain 7-10 years into the future. Methods This is a retrospective cohort study. Two-thirds of participants in the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States were randomly assigned to a training cohort used to train a predictive machine learning model based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm, which produces a model with minimal covariates. Out-ofsample predictions from this model were then estimated using the remaining one-third testing cohort to determine the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC). An optimal cut-point that maximized sensitivity and specificity was determined. Results The LASSO model using 82 variables in the training cohort, yielded an 18-variable model with an out-of-sample AUROC of 0.85 (95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.80, 0.91) in the testing cohort. The sum of sensitivity (0.88) and specificity (0.76) was maximized at a cut-point of 17 (95% CI: 15, 18) on a 0-100 scale where the AUROC was 0.82. Discussion We developed a short general-purpose questionnaire that predicts the probability of an adult having moderate-to-severe chronic pain in 7-to-10 years. It has diagnostic ability greater than 80% and can be used regardless of whether a patient is currently experiencing chronic pain. Knowing which patients are likely to have moderate-to-severe chronic pain in the future allows clinicians to target preventive treatment.

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“…Therefore, health professionals need to respect patients' religious beliefs and try to accommodate their practices as much as possible. [8] Table 1: Words easily misunderstood by Patients [7] Problem sacred. These may be worn (e.g., rosary) or be placed in the patient's room.…”

Section: B Religion and Spiritualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Therefore, health professionals need to respect patients' religious beliefs and try to accommodate their practices as much as possible. [8] D All cultures have systems of health beliefs to explain what causes illness, how it can be cured or treated, and who should be involved in the process as given in Table 2. The extent to which patients perceive patient education as having cultural relevance for them can have a profound effect on their reception to information provided and their willingness to use it.…”

Section: B Religion and Spiritualitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Patient Counseling: A Complete Guide for Compliance

Mohiuddin

2019

J App Pharm Sci Res

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While drugs have the capacity to enhance health, they all have the potential to harm if prescribed inappropriately. For this reason, it is recommended that healthcare professionals who prescribe medications should exercise counseling, as general people have least idea and interest about healthcare settings, use of medicine and their untoward effects. Pharmacists have crucial role plays in both handling prescription and prescribing. A rational prescribing is the sole of patient safety, compliance and patient relief. Patients have an altered mental state mostly driven by emotional disturbance for being ill. Along with that cultural and economic factor gives rise to a question of out of the pocket expense. The sole of this article is to impart necessity of a professional’s assistance that help patient to understand his illness, benefit of treatment and a clear instruction to follow. Other than patients in this materialistic world, all are busy. Mostly prescribers avoid patient counseling and patients have their medication without maintaining proper guidelines. This article should impart an expression of reminder to all providers to be more patient to give more to their patients. Conversely general people should be careful about demanding full assistance of clear instruction for any drug or non-drug treatment procedure. The soul of this article was to detail about patient compliance and therapeutic drug outcomes after a comprehensive patient counseling. Along with students, researchers and professionals of different background and disciplines, e.g. Pharmacists, doctors, nurses, hospital authorities, public representatives, policy makers and regulatory authorities have to acquire much from this article.

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Spirituality and religion in pain and pain management

Cited by 52 publications

References 33 publications

The knowledge and self-management educational needs of older adults with knee osteoarthritis: A qualitative study

The knowledge and self-management educational needs of older adults with knee osteoarthritis: A qualitative study

The FUTUREPAIN study: Validating a questionnaire to predict the probability of having chronic pain 7-10 years into the future

Patient Counseling: A Complete Guide for Compliance

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