2019
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.99.013610
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Spontaneous emission in quantum walks of a kicked Bose-Einstein condensate

Abstract: We analytically investigate the recently proposed and implemented discrete-time quantum walk based on a kicked Bose-Einstein condensate. We extend previous work on the effective dynamics by taking into account spontaneous emission due to the kicking light. Spontaneous emission affects both the internal and external degrees of freedom, arising from the entanglement between them during the walk dynamics. The result is a measurable degrading of the experimental walk signal that we characterise.

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…For the future, it should be possible to translate the proposal from Ref. [61] into a feasible experiment, and to test the impact of decoherence by spontaneous emission [74] and other noise sources such as lattice vibrations on the quantum walk and the stability of topological phases [61].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the future, it should be possible to translate the proposal from Ref. [61] into a feasible experiment, and to test the impact of decoherence by spontaneous emission [74] and other noise sources such as lattice vibrations on the quantum walk and the stability of topological phases [61].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be improved by relatively minor changes to our atom detection system so that a wider range of momenta can be observed, possibly up to the order of about 100 momentum classes before other experimental limitations become important. The latter include a breakdown of the Raman-Nath regime because of the finite pulse width [32][33][34], decoherence by spontaneous emission [35], and vibrations of the optical setup. QWs with less diffusion between the ballistically spreading momentum currents could be achieved through the choice of an initial state composed of more momentum states [30].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, dynamically varying τ 1 and pulse period T might allow the atoms to stay longer in a long-surviving mode and thereby lead to a higher survival peak. Additionally, the ability for generating periodic atomic density distributions may find applications as state preparation for quantum ratchet [34], and quantum random walk experiments [35][36][37], since it can replace the need for a Bose-Einstein condensate.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%