Sports Rehabilitation of Patients with Scoliosis Based On Intelligent Data Collection Technology under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

Li, Xiaoliang; Zhang, Liping

doi:10.1145/3495018.3495350

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…In our study, most of the participants observed were in the functional scoliosis range, and individualized CEP interventions were able to improve their functional scoliosis curvature. Our results support a previous study suggesting that scoliotic posture and/or non-structural scoliosis are impermanent and reversible [40]. There was also improvement in the co-existing spine asymmetries, such as thoracic kyphosis or lumbar lordosis, results that are in agreement with a previous report [41], although in this previous study the frequency was everyday treatment under direct supervision, for 30 to 60 min, and lasted for three months in junior soccer players.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Musculoskeletal Asymmetries in Young Soccer Players: 8 Weeks of an Applied Individual Corrective Exercise Intervention Program

Theodorou,

Tryfonidis,

Zaras

et al. 2023

Applied Sciences

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Introduction: In youth soccer, for examining injury prevention and exercise performance, most of the interventional studies concerning corrective postural asymmetries have applied general intervention programs, ignoring the specific individual corrective needs of each youth player separately. The aim, therefore, of the present study was to examine the effect of 8 weeks of an individualized corrective exercise intervention program on musculoskeletal asymmetries in young soccer players. Materials and Methods: Eighty young male soccer players (age: 14.4 ± 1.2 years; body height: 166.3 ± 9.6 cm; body mass: 59.1 ± 11.5 kg) participated in the current laboratory-based study. A battery of postural and musculoskeletal asymmetry evaluations were initially performed. After the completion of the initial assessment, each player was provided with an individual musculoskeletal asymmetry corrective exercise intervention program which lasted for 8-weeks, with the aim of restoring muscular asymmetries. Following the application of the intervention program, a re-evaluation of their musculoskeletal asymmetries was performed. Results: There was a significant improvement in the primary angle of trunk rotation (r = −0.56, p < 0.001), hamstring flexibility (right: r = −0.55, p < 0.001; left: r = −0.48, p < 0.001), hip external rotation (right: r = −0.46, p < 0.001; left: r = −0.26, p = 0.020), hip internal rotation (right: r = −0.26, p = 0.021; left: r = −0.35, p = 0.002), the opened-eyes Stork Test (right: r = −0.33, p = 0.003: left: r = −0.33, p = 0.003), the closed-eyes Stork Test (right: r = −0.39, p < 0.001; left: r = −0.43, p < 0.001), the Thomas test [right: (χ2(3) = 52.281, p = 0.001, γ^ = −0.751; left: (χ2(3) = 45.832, p = 0.001, γ^ = −0.696)] and of ankle prone passive dorsiflexion (flexed knees) (χ2(2) = 13.019, p = 0.005, V = 0.285). Conclusions: An 8-week individual corrective intervention exercise program may improve postural and musculoskeletal asymmetry status in young male soccer players.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Musculoskeletal Asymmetries in Young Soccer Players: 8 Weeks of an Applied Individual Corrective Exercise Intervention Program

Theodorou,

Tryfonidis,

Zaras

et al. 2023

Applied Sciences

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“…The etiology of functional scoliosis has been related to factors such as length differences in the lower extremities, hip dysplasia, contracture of unilateral paravertebral muscle, herniated discs, torticollis and asymmetry of the upper extremities [3][4][5][6][7]. Functional scoliosis may also further cause other asymmetries with its onset, such as abnormal postural habits, altered biomechanics, muscular imbalances, joint laxity and excessive strain on the spine's joints, muscles, tendons and bones [8][9][10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

School Scoliosis Screening: The Influence of Dominant Limbs and Gender

Theodorou,

Hadjicharalambous,

Tryfonidis

2024

Adolescents

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This study aimed to examine whether (a) there is an association of the dominant hand (DH) and leg (DL) with the side of the primary angle of trunk rotation (ATR A) and (b) there are any differences between boys and girls in the degree of the angle of trunk rotation (ATR) and the dominant hand and leg. One thousand sixty-five (age: 14 ± 3 years; height: 162 ± 13 cm; weight: 56 ± 18.7 kg; BMI: 21.18 ± 5.07) secondary school children participated in this study. Of the participants, 52.5% (n = 559) were male students (age: 14 ± 2 years; height: 166 ± 16 cm; weight: 58.7 ± 22.6 kg; BMI: 21.41 ± 5.61), and 47.5% (n = 506) were female students (age: 14 ± 3 years; height: 159.5 ± 8.5 cm; weight: 53.9 ± 14.8 kg; BMI: 21.03 ± 4.38). The ATR was measured with a scoliometer. Boys were taller and heavier (p = 0.001) and had more left DLs (p = 0.039) than girls. Girls were biologically more mature (p = 0.002), also having higher measurements for the ATR A (p = 0.004) and secondary angle of trunk rotation (ATR B) (p = 0.023) degrees compared to boys. In the general sample, only in boys, there was a significant association between the DH (p = 0.012) and DL (p = 0.001) with the ATR A side. Also, within the scoliotic group, only in boys, there was a significant association between the DH (p = 0.048) and DL (p = 0.024) with the ATR A. In conclusion, girls had higher measurements for the ATR than boys, but cross laterality was found only in boys. The results suggest different progression patterns of ATR between genders during their growth. Future research should focus on examining other possible progression mechanisms.

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“…Regular participation and early specialization may also increase the risk of developing postural asymmetries, which may subsequently progressively lead to the development of acute and/or chronic injuries [6,7]. Recent evidence suggests that postural asymmetries may gradually result in dysfunctions in the execution of movement, tissue structural modifications due to overuse, changes in muscle contraction, and neuromechanical and biomechanical changes in movement execution [8][9][10][11][12]. All of these biological and anatomical abnormalities may lead to pathological and/or dysfunctional positioning and subsequently may diminish exercise performance in athletes [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Spinal Asymmetries on Physical Fitness Parameters in Young Elite Soccer Players

et al. 2022

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The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of spinal asymmetries on specific physical fitness parameters in young elite soccer players. Fifty male soccer players, all members of the under 17 (U17) and 15 (U15) National teams of Cyprus, were initially evaluated for thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis and scoliosis asymmetries. Based on the spinal asymmetries’ initial evaluation, soccer players were categorized into the asymmetry group (AG) and normal group (NG) per spinal asymmetry. Hamstring and lower-back flexibility, countermovement jump (CMJ) and lower body isokinetic maximum force were evaluated between AG and NG. CMJ with arm swing was lower in kyphotic posture AG compared with the NG (AG: 41.70 ± 3.59 cm, NG: 44.40 ± 4.34 cm; p = 0.028). Single leg CMJ was lower in both legs in scoliotic posture AG compared with the NG (right: AG: 17.42 ± 1.86 cm, NG: 19.16 ± 2.42 cm, p = 0.008, left: AG: 17.54 ± 1.33 cm, NG: 19.97 ± 2.91 cm; p = 0.002). Sit-and-reach flexibility was lower in scoliotic posture AG (AG: 20.44 ± 5.76 cm, NG: 24.82 ± 6.83 cm; p = 0.024) and higher in lordotic posture AG (AG: 25.95 ± 6.59 cm, NG: 21.73 ± 6.45 cm; p = 0.04) both compared with the NG. No significant difference was found for quadriceps and hamstrings concentric peak torque between the AG and NG (p > 0.05). The current study revealed that kyphotic and scoliotic posture asymmetries deteriorate neuromuscular explosiveness performance and diminish lower limbs’ flexibility in young International-level soccer players.

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Sports Rehabilitation of Patients with Scoliosis Based On Intelligent Data Collection Technology under the Background of Artificial Intelligence

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Musculoskeletal Asymmetries in Young Soccer Players: 8 Weeks of an Applied Individual Corrective Exercise Intervention Program

Musculoskeletal Asymmetries in Young Soccer Players: 8 Weeks of an Applied Individual Corrective Exercise Intervention Program

School Scoliosis Screening: The Influence of Dominant Limbs and Gender

The Effect of Spinal Asymmetries on Physical Fitness Parameters in Young Elite Soccer Players

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