“…Therefore, a simpler, faster and, cost-efficient method is required to detect CPF (Huang et al, 2020). Electrochemical methods were employed for simple, fast and cost-efficient determination of CPF (Al-Meqbali et al, 1998;Manisankar et al, 2005;Pelit et al, 2011;Kumaravel et al, 2015;Sreedar et al,2015;Fischer et al J.,2016;Melo et al,2018;Joshi et al, 2020) Being one of the most prominent elements of the periodic table, carbon has a total of five allotropes including fullerene, carbon nanotube, graphene, graphite, and diamond. While diamond and graphite which have been known since ancient times are three-dimensional allotropes, nanotube discovered in the 90s is one-dimensional and fullerene is zero-dimensional.…”