1990
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.1990.1224
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Stability of tantalum nitride thin film resistors

Abstract: Post-deposition rapid vacuum annealing of tantalum nitride (Ta2N) thin film resistors (TFR) was successful in improving the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) to ±5 ppm/°C with starting TCR at about −140 ppm/°C. A subsequent aging study revealed degradation of the nichrome (NiCr) contact interlayer. Two improved contact layers, TiW and Tamelox (Ta/NiCr), were compared. The structural grain growth induced by the annealing effect resulted in Ta2N films having 100–1000 Å polycrystals in an amorphous matr… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
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“…Transition metal nitrides have been a type of material of great interest, being widely studied for their importance both in fundamental science and in a wide range of technological applications [1,2]. Between their highlighted characteristics, mechanical properties, such as high hardness and thermal stability, as well as the high melting point, classify transition metal nitrides as refractory materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transition metal nitrides have been a type of material of great interest, being widely studied for their importance both in fundamental science and in a wide range of technological applications [1,2]. Between their highlighted characteristics, mechanical properties, such as high hardness and thermal stability, as well as the high melting point, classify transition metal nitrides as refractory materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the resistivity of the barrier layer becomes less important as the dimensions of the interconnects are reduced, therefore, Ta 3 N 5 may become advantageous in the future [5]. In addition to its use as a diffusion barrier, TaN x has many other applications, for example, conductive TaN has been investigated as a gate electrode [17][18][19], a work function tuning layer [20], thin film resistors [21], and as a non-magnetic interlayer in non-volatile magnetic random access memory (MRAM) [22]. Ta 3 N 5 has been used in photonic structures, such as inverse opals because of its high refractive index (3) and partial transparency in the visible wavelengths [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tantalum nitrides (TaN) are chemically inert and hard, which makes them very attractive in applications such as diffusion barrier [1], wear and corrosion-resistant materials [2] and highspeed thermal printing heads [3], as well as thin-film resistors in various electronic and optical devices [4,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%