“…Superhydrophobic surfaces were rst observed in the natural environment, such as lotus leaves, 1,2 rose petals, 3,4 buttery wings, 5,6 rice leaves, 7,8 leech legs, 9,10 cicada wings, 11,12 moth wings, 13,14 gecko feet, 15,16 and bird wings. 17 The magical effects of superhydrophobic surfaces in the nature have gained great interest of many researchers, and with the development of technology, these functions of superhydrophobic surfaces have been gradually applied in a number of elds including surface self-cleaning, 18,19 anti-icing, 20,21 corrosion resistance, 22,23 antifog, 24 drag reduction, 25,26 oil-water separation, [27][28][29] and biomedicine. 30,31 At present, numerous articial superhydrophobic surfaces are developed.…”