2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10898-012-9971-7
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Stackelberg equilibria via variational inequalities and projections

Abstract: Existence and location of Stackelberg equilibria is studied for two players by using appropriate variational inequalities and fixed point arguments. Both compact and noncompact strategy sets are considered in Euclidean spaces; in the non-compact case, we apply arguments from the theory of (discrete and continuous) projective dynamical systems. Some examples are also presented.

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Cited by 7 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…We have proven that the relationship between variational point and equilibrium points is obtained for geodesic convex payoff functions, extending the results obtained for convex payoff functions given by Nagy [20]. Let us illustrate this property with an example.…”
Section: Application: Stackelberg Equilibrium Problem Via Variationalsupporting
confidence: 74%
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“…We have proven that the relationship between variational point and equilibrium points is obtained for geodesic convex payoff functions, extending the results obtained for convex payoff functions given by Nagy [20]. Let us illustrate this property with an example.…”
Section: Application: Stackelberg Equilibrium Problem Via Variationalsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…In 2013, Nagy [20] studied the existence of Stackelberg equilibria point using appropriate variational inequalities in Euclidean spaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following Nagy [18], assume that f 1 , f 2 : R N × R N → R are the payoff/loss functions for two players, and K 1 , K 2 ⊂ R N are their strategy sets. It is well known that the framework of Stackelberg equilibrium problem can be modelled by the following bi-level mathematical programming problem:…”
Section: Existence Of Solutions For a Class Of Generalized Stackelbermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Applying the variational inequality theory and the fixed point theorem, Nagy [18] studied the existence and location of Stackelberg equilibrium problem under the assumptions that f 1 and f 2 are both smooth functions. Moreover, Han and Huang [13] showed the existence of solutions for the Stackelberg equilibrium problem without the smoothness by employing the lower semicontinuity of the set-valued mapping R SE (x).…”
Section: Existence Of Solutions For a Class Of Generalized Stackelbermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently, in 2019, in Ruiz-Garzón et al [22], we studied the constrained vector optimization problem as a particular case of the equilibrium vector with constraints problem on Hadamard manifolds. In 2013, Nagy [23] studied the existence of Stackelberg equilibria points using appropriate variational inequalities in Euclidean spaces. In 2019, Wang et al [24] related the mixed variational inequality with the Nash equilibrium problem on Riemannian manifolds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%