2021
DOI: 10.1186/s13148-021-01101-w
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STAT1 epigenetically regulates LCP2 and TNFAIP2 by recruiting EP300 to contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease

Abstract: Background The aetiology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is related to genetics and epigenetics. Epigenetic regulation of the pathogenesis of IBD has not been well defined. Here, we investigated the role of H3K27ac events in the pathogenesis of IBD. Based on previous ChIP-seq and RNA-seq assays, we studied signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1) as a transcription factor (TF) and investigated whether the STAT1–EP300–H3K27ac axis contributes to the development of IBD. We p… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…One possible explanation is that LCP2 is a target gene of STAT1. Upon activation by IFN-γ, STAT1 translocates to the nucleus and interacts with the enhancers of LCP2 and TNFAIP2.EP300 collaborates with p-STAT1 to enhance H3K27ac levels on the enhancer, leading to the transcription of LCP2 and TNFAIP2 and ultimately facilitating the progression of chronic in ammation (31). The intestinal barrier is remodeled by a signi cant group of enzymes called matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) that can break down extracellular matrix (ECM) and basement membrane components (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One possible explanation is that LCP2 is a target gene of STAT1. Upon activation by IFN-γ, STAT1 translocates to the nucleus and interacts with the enhancers of LCP2 and TNFAIP2.EP300 collaborates with p-STAT1 to enhance H3K27ac levels on the enhancer, leading to the transcription of LCP2 and TNFAIP2 and ultimately facilitating the progression of chronic in ammation (31). The intestinal barrier is remodeled by a signi cant group of enzymes called matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) that can break down extracellular matrix (ECM) and basement membrane components (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, p300 may regulate the expression of granzyme B, which being important for the cytotoxicity of CD8+ T cells 14 . Another study revealed that p300 interacting with signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 could increase the H3K27ac level in the enhancers of TNFAIP2 and LCP2, which may contribute to the development of inflammatory bowel disease, and the p300 inhibitor significantly inhibited the disease in an acute colitis mice model 15 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SAA-severe aplastic anemia; R-SAA-remission SAA patients F I G U R E 5 Correlation between (A) EP300, (B) CREBBP mRNA expression in peripheral blood CD8+ T cells, and clinical parameters of bone marrow in SAA and R-SAA patients. SAA-severe aplastic anemia; R-SAA-remission SAA patients contribute to the development of inflammatory bowel disease, and the p300 inhibitor significantly inhibited the disease in an acute colitis mice model 15.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After recovery from the procedure, the mice were returned to their cages. Mice (n = 5) was intraperitoneally injected with P300 inhibitor (C646, 1 mg/kg) 15 min after the procedure 29 . No mortality was observed during the procedure and during the 28 days following the procedure.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%