“…The study of Chinese urban governance has led to quite fruitful comparisons between manifestations specific to China and theoretical explanations derived from the West. For example, there are interesting comparisons between entrepreneurial governance and neoliberalism (Harvey, 1989; Peck, 2011), a variety of new public management and municipal state agencies (Lauermann, 2018; Phelps and Miao, 2020), new municipalism and social contests (Janoschka and Mota, 2021; Whiteside, 2021) and ‘state entrepreneurialism’ (Wu, 2018b, 2020b). This paper reveals not only the institutional reasons for local entrepreneurial governance, which are specific to China, but also the possibility that Chinese urban governance may go beyond urban entrepreneurialism due to various political motivations and politics of development (Wu, 2020b), especially state strategic considerations including social stability (Lee and Zhang 2013), environmental crises (Zhang and Wu, 2021) and financial risks (Feng et al, 2021; Li et al, 2021; Wu, 2021; Wu et al, 2020).…”