Steam reforming of ethanol over electrically-heated anodic aluminum catalysts for hydrogen production

Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Supported PtNi Nanoparticles (PtNi@SWCNT) Catalyzed Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohols to the Benzaldehyde Derivatives in Oxygen Atmosphere

“…As a matter of fact, our group carried out serious studies on hydrogenation reactions [30][31][32] The alcohol derivatives such as glycerol [33][34][35] , isopropanol 36,37 and ethanol 38 have attracted interest as green type alternative hydrogen sources [39][40][41] .…”

Multi‐Pathways for Sustainable Fuel Production from Biomass Using Zirconium‐Based Catalysts: A Comprehensive Review

“…Steam reforming is a process used to convert biomass into renewable energy that involves the reaction of biomass with steam to produce syngas, primarily H 2 . [40,41,151] The steamreforming process takes place in a heated reactor vessel, as depicted in Figure 10. The biomass undergoes gasification, resulting in a mixture of CO, CO 2 , and H 2 .…”

“…Although the process of converting biomass into bioenergy may appear similar, the methods of steam reforming, HTL, and gasification exhibit distinct differences. First, in terms of the process, steam reforming utilizes steam to convert biomass into primarily H 2 -rich syngas, [40,41,[151][152][153][154] whereas HTL applies high temperature and pressure to convert biomass into liquid bio-oil, [33,34,77,[128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139] and gasification employs an oxidizing agent like oxygen or air to produce syngas. [12,16,27,155] Second, the end products vary among the techniques.…”

“…[12,16,27,155] Second, the end products vary among the techniques. Steam reforming yields syngas, [40,41,[151][152][153][154] which can be directly used as fuel or feedstock for industrial processes, HTL generates liquid biooil [33,34,77,[128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139] suitable for fuel and chemical applications, and gasification results in syngas production. [12,16,27,155] Third, water content requirements differ for each method.…”

Superior Monodisperse CNT‐Supported CoPd (CoPd@CNT) Nanoparticles for Selective Reduction of Nitro Compounds to Primary Amines with NaBH4 in Aqueous Medium

“…However, this common reduction process can be more dangerous due to the hard reaction conditions such as high temperature and high pressure. For this reason, alcohol derivatives such as glycerol, isopropanol and ethanol have attracted interest as alternative hydrogen sources . Even they are more safe, eco‐friendly and used as less stoichiometric amount, hydrogenation process is quite slow and it sometimes requires high temperatures.…”