Stratified Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence for the Northwestern Nigerian States, a Data Mining Approach

Muhammad, Musa Uba; Ren, Jiadong; Muhammad, Noman Sohail; Nawaz, Bilal

doi:10.3390/ijerph16214089

Cited by 4 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…1) is consistent with the result of Shittu et al (2017), who reported the prevalence of 36-60-year age class among type 2 diabetics in southwest Nigeria. Muhammad et al (2019) also reported a similar result to the current study in which the age group 50-69 years was the most susceptible group to T2DM in the northwest of Nigeria.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Influence of ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Lagos, southwest Nigeria

et al. 2021

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Background The literature shows that ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics influence susceptibility to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and may be used to stem the rising incidence of the disease. However, these associations vary geographically, which necessitates the need to determine the association in every locality. This study determined the ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics of 486 type 2 diabetic patients with no family history in selected hospitals in Lagos, Nigeria. Results The results showed that age class 50–59 years (35.8%) was the most susceptible to T2DM, while age class 30–39 years (8.6%) was the least. Female diabetics accounted for 56.8%, while males constituted 43.2%. Diabetes was less prevalent among singles (9.5%), while married couples had the highest prevalence (55.6%). Primary school leavers were the least diabetic (9.9%), while secondary school leavers were the most diabetic (41.6%). Approximately 59.05% of the patients were overweight, while 5.35% were underweight. Blood group O positive was the most prevalent (38.5%; p < 0.05), followed by A positive (20.2%; p < 0.05), and the least was AB negative (4.5%). Severe conditions were less common among groups O positive and A positive (p < 0.05) compared to other blood groups. Thus, the relatively high prevalence of T2DM among blood groups O and A could be due to natural selection owing to their fitness. Conclusions ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics influenced the prevalence of T2DM in the city. Residents with blood groups O and A positive should pay special attention to T2DM.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Influence of ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Lagos, southwest Nigeria

et al. 2021

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“…Type 2 DM is a chronic disease that cannot be fully cured, leading to increasing prevalence every year 5 . Study by Dante et al (2020) expressed that without proper treatment, diabetes patients in general have worse quality of life than non-patients due to the risk of complications 6 .…”

Section: Original Articlementioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Self-Efficacy of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Siska Puji Lestari,

Titin Andri Wihastuti,

Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail

2021

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that cannot be fully cured, thereby needing continuous treatment. As poor lifestyles increase in number and variation, the prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing every year. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of motivational interviewing on the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This study is an experimental study using Non-Randomized Control Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population was type 2 diabetes mellitus patients receiving treatment at Polres Tuban Polyclinic. Sample collection was performed purposively with a sample size of 58 patients. This study utilized univariate and bivariate analyses using the t-test for two dependent means. The results of statistical analyses showed the effects of motivational interviewing on the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in which there was an increase in the mean score of the intervention group from 27.3 to 36.8 (p=0.000). We concluded that motivational interviewing has an effect on improving the self-efficacy of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.

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“…BMI was measured as body weight, separated by height squared into meters, and BMI (≥25) was defined as overweight. These five attributes were taken into account from our previously reported prevalence research [ 23 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 35 , 36 ]. Furthermore, the characteristics of smoking (yes or no) were applied to this study because smoking has been a significant factor in human depression or distress in clinical trials and psychiatric expertise [ 37 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The IDF cited a huge number of deaths associated with diabetes in the literature. The findings in [27][28][29][30][31] determine the factors associated with the prevalence of diabetes in Nigeria for primary health education; however, for the factors of distress and depression among Nigerian diabetic patients, this study is novel. It motivates us with significance to the clinical implications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Empirical Study on Diabetes Depression over Distress Evaluation Using Diagnosis Statistical Manual and Chi-Square Method

Noman

Arshad

Zeeshan

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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Diabetes distress is an alternative disorder that is often associated with depression syndromes. Psychosocial distress is an alternative disorder that acts as a resistance to diabetes self-care management and compromises diabetes control. Yet, in Nigeria, the focus of healthcare centers is largely inclined toward the medical aspect of diabetes that neglects psychosocial care. In this retrospective study, specific distress was measured by the Diabetes Distress Screening (DDS) scale, and depression was analyzed by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Diagnosis Statistics Manual (DSM) criteria in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients of Northwestern Nigeria. Additionally, we applied the Chi-square test and linear regression to measure the forecast prevalence ratio and evaluate the link between the respective factors that further determine the odd ratios and coefficient correlations in five nonintrusive variables, namely age, gender, physical exercise, diabetes history, and smoking. In total, 712 sample patients were taken, with 51.68% male and 47.31% female patients. The mean age and body mass index (BMI) was 48.6 years ± 12.8 and 45.6 years ± 8.3. Based on the BDI prediction, 90.15% of patients were found depressed according to the DSM parameters, and depression prevalence was recorded around 22.06%. Overall, 88.20% of patients had DDS-dependent diabetes-specific distress with a prevalence ratio of 24.08%, of whom 45.86% were moderate and 54.14% serious. In sharp contrast, emotion-related distress of 28.96% was found compared to interpersonal (23.61%), followed by physician (16.42%) and regimen (13.21%) distress. The BDI-based matching of depression signs was also statistically significant with p < 0.001 in severe distress patients. However, 10.11% of patients were considered not to be depressed by DSM guidelines. The statistical evidence indicates that depression and distress are closely correlated with age, sex, diabetes history, physical exercise, and smoking influences. The facts and findings in this work show that emotional distress was found more prevalent. This study is significant because it considered several sociocultural and religious differences between Nigeria and large, undeveloped, populated countries with low socioeconomic status and excessive epidemiological risk. Finally, it is important for the clinical implications of T2DM patients on their initial screenings.

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Stratified Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence for the Northwestern Nigerian States, a Data Mining Approach

Cited by 4 publications

References 17 publications

Influence of ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Lagos, southwest Nigeria

Influence of ABO blood groups and demographic characteristics on the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Lagos, southwest Nigeria

Effects of Motivational Interviewing on the Self-Efficacy of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients

An Empirical Study on Diabetes Depression over Distress Evaluation Using Diagnosis Statistical Manual and Chi-Square Method

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