“…Other possible causes include grinding or clenching the teeth; dislocation of the disc; presence of osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis in the TMJ; stress, which can cause a person to tighten facial and jaw muscles or clench the teeth; aging (Bakke et al, 2001;Detamore et al, 2007;Ingawalé and Goswami, 2009;Tanaka et al, 2000). The most common TMJ disorders are pain dysfunction syndrome, internal derangement, arthritis, and traumas (Breul et al, 1999;Chen et al, 1998). TMDs are seen most commonly in people between the ages of 20 and 40 years, and occur more often in women than in men (Detamore and Athanasiou, 2003;Detamore et al, 2007;Tanaka et al, 2008a).…”