2015
DOI: 10.1080/00981389.2015.1054058
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Stressors and Caregivers’ Depression: Multiple Mediators of Self-Efficacy, Social Support, and Problem-Solving Skill

Abstract: Caring for an older adult with memory loss is stressful. Caregiver stress could produce negative outcomes such as depression. Previous research is limited in examining multiple intermediate pathways from caregiver stress to depressive symptoms. This study addresses this limitation by examining the role of self-efficacy, social support, and problem-solving in mediating the relationships between caregiver stressors and depressive symptoms. Using a sample of 91 family caregivers, we tested simultaneously multiple… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Experimental findings showed that social support for caregivers can lead to a reduction in depressive symptoms over time [20]. In caregiving research, studies also connected social support and caregiving self-efficacy by showing that caregiving self-efficacy mediated the relationships of social support with some mental health outcomes such as quality of life and depression in caregivers [21][22][23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Experimental findings showed that social support for caregivers can lead to a reduction in depressive symptoms over time [20]. In caregiving research, studies also connected social support and caregiving self-efficacy by showing that caregiving self-efficacy mediated the relationships of social support with some mental health outcomes such as quality of life and depression in caregivers [21][22][23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Severity of caregivers’ daily hassles was operationalized in this study as another sociocultural factor, and found to be related to perceiving the timeline of memory loss as chronic. Presumably, depressive symptoms experienced by caregivers may act as a mediator of the relationship between daily stress and perceived illness chronicity (Kuipers et al, 2007; Tang et al, 2015). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Published papers using this dataset have discussed factors associated with caregivers’ medication management (Erlen et al, 2013) and reported that these caregivers’ self-efficacy mediated the pathway from their daily hassles to depressive symptoms (Tang, Jang, Lingler, Tamres, & Erlen, 2015). This current study adds evidence on caregivers’ illness perception of patients’ memory loss, which may facilitate nurses’ understanding of caregivers’ self-efficacy and medication management behaviors.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Caregivers who obtain excellent family and social support are able to improve self efficacy therefore able to minimize psychological problems such as depression and it affects their quality of life (Tang et al, 2015), (Deakhashanpur et al, 2015). 8.…”
Section: The Correlation Between Type Of Personality With Quality Of mentioning
confidence: 99%