This paper investigates the complete regularity of the weak solutions, the existence of the strong (X, X 2𝛼 )-global and exponential attractors, and their stability on dissipative index 𝛼 for the structurally damped Kirchhoff wave equation:, together with the Dirichlet boundary condition, where the perturbed parameter 𝛼 ∈ (1∕2, 1) is called a dissipative index, X is energy space, and X 2𝛼 is strong solution space. We show that when the nonlinearity 𝑓 (u) is of supercritical growth:≤ p < p𝛼 , (i) the weak solutions of the model are just the strong ones; (ii) the global and exponential attractors of the related dynamical system (S 𝛼 (t), X) obtained in literature before are exactly the strong (X, X 2𝛼 )-ones, and the family of strong (X, X 2𝛼 )-global attractors { 𝛼 } 𝛼∈(1∕2,1) is upper semicontinuous on 𝛼 in X 2𝛼 -topology; (iii) for each 𝛼 0 ∈ (1∕2, 1), S 𝛼 (t) has a family of strong (X, X 2𝛼 )-exponential attractors {𝔄 𝛼 exp }, which is Hölder continuous at 𝛼 0 in X 2𝛼 0 -topology. The method developed here allows establishing the above-mentioned results, which breakthrough the restriction 1 ≤ p < p * on this topic in literature before.