The complexation of the oxovanadium(IV) ion with five dipeptides containing L-histidine or L-cysteine (GlyHis, HisHis, HisGly, CysGly, GlyCys) was studied. L-histidinamide (HisNH 2 ) was assumed as a model system for dipeptides with L-histidine in the N-terminal position. The study was performed in aqueous solution through the combined application of potentiometric and spectroscopic (electronic absorption and EPR) techniques. The results indicate that simple dipeptides lacking a strong anchoring group can form monoand bischelated complexes with the V IV O ion if a suitable "donor" is present in the chain. The ligands behave like amino acids in the acidic and neutral pH range, inhibit the precipitation of hydroxides and suppress the formation of hy-