“…Pressure-induced polymerization (PIP) of aromatics is a robust method to synthesize novel carbon materials. − By compression of benzene to ∼20 GPa at room temperature, ultrathin one-dimensional (1-D) sp 3 carbon nanothreads were obtained, with a stiff diamond-like structure . Introducing functional groups and heteroatoms can modify the reaction process, structure, and properties of the product; hence, a variety of aromatics were investigated, like furan, , pyrrole, thiophene, , pyridine, , aniline, pyrimidine, , triazine, ,, 2,4,6-tricyano-1,3,5-triazine (TCT), benzene–hexafluorobenzene cocrystal, and benzene–acetylene cocrystal . New materials including 1-D N- or O-doped nanothreads, 2-D F-doped graphane, and extended nitrogen-rich amorphous hydrogenated carbon ( a -C:H:N) were thus obtained.…”