“…There is much debate surrounding the validity and utility of Student Evaluations of Teaching (SET) within the current literature. Some papers have posited that such evaluations are important mechanisms for improving not only teaching practice but also course content (e.g., Borman & Kimball, 2005;Kinash et al, 2015;Richardson, 2010;Secret, Bentley, & Kadolph, 2016), while some authors have raised concerns around its validity and utility (e.g., Hornstein, 2017;Spooren, Brock, & Mortelmans, 2013). According to Hornstein (2017), studies on the validity of SET "have been beset by questionable conceptual and statistical interpretations … [that] … have rendered the conclusions questionable at best" (p. 5).…”