Studi Penggunaan Antibiotika pada Neonatus  Di NICU RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya

Fitriani, Victoria Yulita

doi:10.25026/jtpc.v1i2.24

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 3 publications

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“…Antibiotik kombinasi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah kombinasi gentamisin dan ampisilin. Menurut (Yulita Fitriani, 2011) ampisilin dan gentamisin merupakan kombinasi antibiotik yang direkomendasikan sebagai terapi profilaktif pada neonatus yang lahir dengan risiko infeksi. Menurut (Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2007) kombinasi aminoglikosida dan penisilin mempunyai spektrum antimikroba yang lebih luas dan umumnya efektif terhadap semua mikroorganisme penyebab infeksi.…”

Section: Pengelompokkan Jenis Antibiotikunclassified

Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik pada neonatus di NICU rumah sakit umum milik pemerintah daerah Banyumas

Juwita,

Indrawati,

Soleha

et al. 2023

SJP

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Infection is one of the leading causes of death in neonatal patients. One of the causes of these infectious diseases is bacteria, so antibiotics are the primary therapy in treating infections. The harmful effects of improper administration of antibiotics are pathogenic bacterial resistance, unwanted drug reactions, and inefficient treatment costs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of antibiotic use in neonatal patients treated in the Banyumas District Government Hospital NICU from December 2019 to March 2020 by using the Gyssens flow criteria and knowing the outcome of antibiotic use. This research is descriptive and observational. Data obtained from medical records and patient monitoring data with prospective data collection techniques. The inclusion criteria of this study were neonatal patients who were admitted to the NICU and received antibiotics for prophylactic and curative treatment. Total respondent for this study is 56 patients. The Gyssens flow criteria evaluation results were obtained from 53 medical records (94%)tegorized in category 0. There is one medical record each categorized in categories IV D (2%), IV B (2%), and III A (2%). Most of the use of antibiotics is rational. Antibiotics are not a determining factor for the outcome of patients with the same diagnosis and laboratory test results.

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Section: Pengelompokkan Jenis Antibiotikunclassified

Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik pada neonatus di NICU rumah sakit umum milik pemerintah daerah Banyumas

Juwita,

Indrawati,

Soleha

et al. 2023

SJP

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Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Pneumonia Dengan Metode Atc/DDD Pada Pasien Pediatri Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsud. Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019

Wahidah

Wahyuni

Putri

2021

jfl

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Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs that causes pain during breathing and limited oxygen intake. Antibiotics are the main therapy for pneumonia, appropriate and rational antibiotic therapy will determine the success of treatment to avoid bacterial resistance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of pneumonia antibiotics in pediatric patients with the ATC / DDD method in pediatric patients in the Hospital Dr. Hospital. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung in 2019. This research is descriptive in nature with retrospective data collection. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample size of 70 patients with pediatric pneumonia. The data obtained were analyzed by using ATC / DDD and DU 90% methods. The results showed that from 70 samples studied, it was found that the patient characteristics were based on gender, namely 61.42% of them were male and based on age, namely 65.71% were infant patients aged 1 month - 2 years. The total use of antibiotics was 65.92 DDD / 100 days of hospitalization and antibiotics that entered the 90% DU segment, namely ampicillin (27.53 DDD / 100 days of hospitalization), gentamicin (8.39 DDD / 100 days of hospitalization), azithromycin (7 , 13 DDD / 100 days of care), amoxicillin (6.88 DDD / 100 days of hospitalization) and ampicillin sulbactam (6.6 DDD / 100 days of hospitalization). Then evaluated the use of antibiotics and the results were 100% correct, 100% correct indication, 57.4% correct dose and 100% correct time interval of administration. The use of antibiotic pneumonia in Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo still needs to be improved again, especially regarding the administration of antibiotic doses. Keywords: Antibiotics, ATC, DDD, Pediatrics, Pneumonia.

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Studi Penggunaan Antibiotika pada Neonatus Di NICU RSAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya

Cited by 2 publications

References 3 publications

Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik pada neonatus di NICU rumah sakit umum milik pemerintah daerah Banyumas

Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik pada neonatus di NICU rumah sakit umum milik pemerintah daerah Banyumas

Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik Pneumonia Dengan Metode Atc/DDD Pada Pasien Pediatri Di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rsud. Dr. A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019

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