Studi Perilaku Seks Menyimpang Terhadap Kejadian Hiv Fase Laten Pada Komunitas Lelaki Seks Lelaki (Lsl) Di LSM Kompeda Surabaya

Wardani, Erika Martining; Setiawan, Arif Helmi; Bistara, Difran Nobel

doi:10.31596/jcu.v9i1.519

Cited by 3 publications

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“…This virus is contagious and causes damage or decline in the immune system by involving CD4 cells (14,15) . Given the duce T lymphocyte cells, resulting in a low number of CD 4 cells.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Observation of Nutritional Status in Adolescents with HIV/AIDS

Wardani,

Nugroho

2023

WMJ

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Adolescents with HIV/AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) continue to increase every year in line with the increase in sex behavior outside of marriage. One of the problems in adolescents with HIV / AIDS is malnutrition status. The purpose of the study was to observe nutritional status in adolescents with HIV / AIDS. The subjects were all adolescents with HIV/AIDS at the Kompeda Surabaya Foundation. The research design in this study is a time series, measuring nutritional status variables at some time using weight parameters according to age. Data collection was carried out on February-April 2022. The measurements were conducted using a bathroom scale. The number of subjects was 150 people with incidental sampling techniques. Inclusion criteria: adolescents diagnosed with HIV/AIDS, living in shelters, allowed by caregivers, ages 12-21, not being hospitalized during the study. Exclusion criteria: died, did not follow complete weight monitoring. During the study none of the subjects resigned nor were excluded from the study. The results of the study found that 90 had normal nutritional status and 60 were abnormal. There is a statistically significant difference in nutritional status between the first and second measurements. Foundation managers need to make efforts by paying more attention to adolescent nutritional intake so that nutritional status can improve.

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“…This virus is contagious and causes damage or decline in the immune system by involving CD4 cells (14,15) . Given the duce T lymphocyte cells, resulting in a low number of CD 4 cells.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Observation of Nutritional Status in Adolescents with HIV/AIDS

Wardani,

Nugroho

2023

WMJ

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“…According to LeBlanc et al, (2012) tattoo which is body painting is a product of drawing activities on the skin of the body using a needle-like tool or sharpened object made of flora. The picture is decorated with colorful pigments [20]. According to Awofeso (2010), Tattooing is believed to be a symbol and a means to reveal the rulers of nature, a form of respect for ancestors, believed to be able to ward off evil spirits, and ward off disease or the spirit of death as a form of self-expression, identity, and self-actualization as a form of rebellious attitude toward social values that exist in society, or a group as well as initiation of a phase of life that is considered capable of overcoming periods of illness and grief [21], [22].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Factors for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Blood Transfusion, Injecting Drug Use, Piercing, and Tatto in Indonesia

Wardani¹,

Nugroho²

2023

SEE J Immunol

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BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still a public health problem worldwide. HIV transmission occurs through several modes of transmission. One of the intermediaries for transmission is through blood transfusions, IDU (injecting drug use) with sharing needles or not (sterile), especially among injecting drug users, as well as piercing and tattoos. AIM: The purpose of the study was to analyze risk factors for HIV: Blood transfusion, IDU, piercing, and tatto in Indonesia. METHODS: The research design was cross-sectional. The population of all individuals with HIV who are included in the blood transfusion, IDU, piercing, and tattoo users at the Kompeda City Surabaya Foundation is 183 people with 100 respondence using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by double linear regression test. RESULTS: The results of multivariate analysis showed that blood transfusion (p = 0.01), injecting drug use (p = 0.00), piercing (p = 0.01), and tattoo (p = 0.01) factors significantly influenced the incidence of HIV. R Square of the five factors is 0.000. CONCLUSION: Risk factors such as blood transfusions, injecting drug use (IDU), piercings, and tattoos are factors that cause HIV. Preventive efforts can be made to prevent HIV risk factors through education by implementing the health promotion model about HIV/AIDS as well as prevention and transmission that can suppress the spread of HIV/AIDS.

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“…Epidemi pada kasus HIV dan AIDS di Indonesia akan terus meningkat hingga akhir tahun 2021, juga dari sisi konsentrasi pada populasi paling rentan (mARP). Situasi ini memfasilitasi program pencegahan dan pengelolaan HIV dan AIDS untuk mARP, termasuk komunitas LSL (Wardani, dkk, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pengaruh VCT Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Asupan Gizi Dan Perilaku Seksual Kelompok Transpuan

Nugroho

Wardani

2022

Pencerah

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Penyebaran HIV di Indonesia semakin meningkat seiring dengan jumlah orang yang hidup dengan HIV yang melakukan hubungan seks tanpa pengaman. Kasus AIDS berdasarkan faktor risiko adalah 69,6% heteroseksual, 5,7% homoseksual, penasun 9,1%, dan 2,9% kasus penularan perinatal. Jumlah kumulatif kasus HIV/AIDS di LSM Kompeda Surabaya pada tahun 2021 adalah 162 dan AIDS 193. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh VCT terhadap pengetahuan tentang asupan gizi dan perilaku seksual berisiko pada kelompok transpuan di LSM Kompeda Surabaya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental, dengan sampel sejumlah 60 responden, dibagi masing-masing 30 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan wilcoxon test. Hasil menunjukan bahwa setelah mendapatkan VCT terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang asupan gizi (p value = 0,001) dan perilaku seksual berisiko (p value = 0,000). Layanan VCT sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang asupan gizi dan sikap seksual kelompok LSL. Perlu diberikan peningkatan layanan VCT secara berkala guna meningkatkan pengetahuan terutama tentang asupan gizi dan perilaku seksual berisiko penderita HIV terutama kelompok transpuan.

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Studi Perilaku Seks Menyimpang Terhadap Kejadian Hiv Fase Laten Pada Komunitas Lelaki Seks Lelaki (Lsl) Di LSM Kompeda Surabaya

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Observation of Nutritional Status in Adolescents with HIV/AIDS

Observation of Nutritional Status in Adolescents with HIV/AIDS

Risk Factors for Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Blood Transfusion, Injecting Drug Use, Piercing, and Tatto in Indonesia

Pengaruh VCT Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Asupan Gizi Dan Perilaku Seksual Kelompok Transpuan

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