Studi Tekno Ekonomi Pengolahan Serbuk Arang Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Sebagai Carbon Black Dari Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Untuk Skala Usaha Kecil Dan Menengah

Abstract

Palm oil shell charcoal is obtained by roasting method. Palm oil shells are roasted on an iron pot in the open air. The process of completion is declared completed when no more smoke comes out (at a temperature of about 348 0 C). Randemen of palm shell charcoal of the result roasting, the average is 38.20%. The palm shell charcoal is pounded and the powder is passed 200 mesh sieve (74 micron), ready to be used as filler in rubber vulcanisats, which is used as raw material for the manufacture of goods of rubber or other purposes in accordance with the specification. From the study of economic techniques in Small and Medium Scale business, about the processing of carbon palm shell powder as Carbon Black can be known as follows ; Randemen raw materials = 38.20%; Production capacity of carbon black is 300 kg/day; Number of working days (after deducting with Sundays and national holidays) is 283 days/year; Working hours per day on average is 8 hours; Working schedule per day is 08.00-16.00 (1 hour break);

Analisis Tekno Ekonomi dan Pengembangan Ecoprint (Pendekatan Blue Ocean Strategy Pada Ecoprint Tapak Patera)

“…Pada analisis tekno ekonomi yaitu untuk mengetahui desain proses dan permodelan teknologi serta investasi dan biaya produksi sebagai evaluasi ekonomi (Nasution et al, 2018)…”

Black Carbon Pigment from Coconut Shell Sawit Innovation Inkjet Printing Ink for Acrylic Polymer Styrene Textile Fabric

“…The palm carbon shell used in the manufacture of this active carbon has the potential to produce active carbon because it has a high carbon content. (Nasution et al, 2018). The active carbon used in this study has a large porous surface, making it excellent in absorbing chemicals and particulate particles in a variety of applications such as water purification, poison treatment and more (Ho & Khan, 2020).…”

The Effectiveness of Palm Kernell Shell Liquid Smoke (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) as Antiseptic Against Microbials

“…12 Oil palm outer skin (Elais Guinness Jacq) is a biomass material that can be pyrolyzed into products such as charcoal and liquid smoke because it contains organic matter such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. 13 Lignin undergoes pyrolysis, decomposing into less complex substances such as phenol and its derivatives. Phenol is an active ingredient with antimicrobial, antioxidant and antibacterial effects.…”