2014
DOI: 10.1021/am5032067
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Subeutectic Growth of Single-Crystal Silicon Nanowires Grown on and Wrapped with Graphene Nanosheets: High-Performance Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Battery

Abstract: A novel one-pot synthesis for the subeutectic growth of (111) oriented Si nanowires on an in situ formed nickel nanoparticle catalyst prepared from an inexpensive nickel nitrate precursor is developed. Additionally, anchoring the nickel nanoparticles to a simultaneously reduced graphene oxide support created synergy between the individual components of the c-SiNW-G composite, which greatly improved the reversible charge capacity and it is retention at high current density when applied as an anode for a Li-ion … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…We have introduced the concept of using a flash heat treatment that dramatically improved the interfacial properties in the electrode design 22 23 . However, the limitation in electrode loading and the high cost of high temperatures have led us to think of a new electrode design.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have introduced the concept of using a flash heat treatment that dramatically improved the interfacial properties in the electrode design 22 23 . However, the limitation in electrode loading and the high cost of high temperatures have led us to think of a new electrode design.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Si nanowire-rGO solvothermal followed by CVD 0.3 C 1812 80% ( n = 100) [142] Silicon NPs/graphene freeze-drying/thermal reduction 2800 (discharge) ≈1100 100% ( n = 1000) [136] Si NWs-graphene Ni-catalysis/thermal reduction 100 1416 65.7% ( n = 30) [138] Sb NPs/graphene solvothermal route 50 586…”
Section: Wileyonlinelibrarycommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most studies tetrachlorosilane is used as a source of silicon for the CVD method [63,64], which decompose at temperatures above 700°C with formation of silicon. Thus, dispersion of graphene oxide in water with a concentration of 0.7 mg/ml was frozen in liquid nitrogen in research work [65].…”
Section: Anode Materials Based On Silicon and Graphenementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resulting sample of graphene oxide was reduced by hydrogen at 1000°C. Next, according to research work [63], tetrachlorosilane was introduced by injection, as result of which on the surface of the reduced graphene oxide flakes were formed silicon nanoparticles with a size of 5 to 10 nm. Authors have achieved the MDC equal 1103 mA•h•g −1 for 1000 cycles at 14C charge current, discharge current was 2C, also they have reproduced achieved capacity characteristics of the anode in the model assembly of LIB, where LiCoO 2 was used as a cathode.…”
Section: Anode Materials Based On Silicon and Graphenementioning
confidence: 99%
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