“… Microgastrinae ( Hymenoptera : Braconidae ) is a hyper-diverse group of insects, with more than 3,100 described species and estimates of up to 50,000 species worldwide ( Rodriguez et al 2013 , Fernandez-Triana et al 2020 ). Because they are exclusively parasitoids of larval Lepidoptera , many species have been used in or considered for biological control projects of agricultural and forestry pests ( Whitfield 1997 ), and the group has been studied in the context of many areas of ecological, agricultural, and basic science ( Whitfield et al 2018 ).…”