Substitution of fishmeal with black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens L) against the performance of native chickens grower phase

Wahid, Abd.; Purwanti, Sri; Daryatmo,; Auza, Fuji Astuty

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/788/1/012182

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Murawska et al (2021) reported an improvement in FCR of broiler chickens fed 17% BSF larvae meal (BSFLM) in a 42-d experiment. Improvement in FCR occurred in broiler chickens fed diets with partial replacement of fish meal (75%) with BSFLM (Wahid et al, 2021). Replacement of dietary 2, 4, 6, and 8% fish meal with BSF maggot meal (BSFMM) in broiler chickens from 14 to 56 days improved the feed conversion ratio (FCR), increased the body weight gain (BWG), and reduced the feed intake (FI) compared to the control diet (Attivi et al, 2020).…”

Section: Effects On Growth Performancementioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as a Potential Alternative Protein Source in Broiler Diets

Ahmed

İnal

Riaz

et al. 2023

Annals of Animal Science

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Since per capita global meat utilization is predicted to increase to 40% from 2019 to 2050, global use of cultivable land in livestock, poultry, and feed production is 30%. Use of alternative protein sources as animal feed can be a solution to minimize cropland usage in conventional feed production. Commonly used protein sources in animal diets like soybean meal and fish meal are facing challenges of high demand, but the current production might not fulfill their dire need. To overcome this issue, the discovery of alternative protein sources is the need of the hour, insect meals like black soldier fly (BSF) are one of these alternative protein sources. These flies are non-infectious, bite-less, can convert the variant types of organic waste (food wastes, animal and human excreta) proficiently into rich profile biomass with reduced harmful bacteria count and do not serve as a vector in disease transmission. Based on the substrate used, the BSF larvae protein, fat and ash contents vary from 37-63%, 7-39% and 9-28% on dry matter basis, respectively. Previous studies have reported that using BSF and its byproducts as alternative protein sources in broiler diets with partial or complete replacement of conventional protein sources. In this review, a brief introduction to insect meal, BSF origin, life cycle, nutritional profile, influences on growth performance, carcass characteristics, fatty acid profile of meat, biochemical properties of blood, gut morphology and microbiota of the caecum along with its influence on laying performance of layers has been discussed in detail. Studies have concluded the partial replacement of conventional protein sources with BSF is possible, whereas complete replacement may cause poor performance due to reduced digestibility up to 62% attributable to chitin content (9.6%). Further studies to corroborate the effect of dietary BSF on growth performance, carcass characteristics, fatty acid profile of meat, and gut morphology and caecum microbiota are required to standardize the inclusion levels in feeds for higher performance of poultry.

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Section: Effects On Growth Performancementioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as a Potential Alternative Protein Source in Broiler Diets

Ahmed

İnal

Riaz

et al. 2023

Annals of Animal Science

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“…One of the variants coming to be exploited is the use of flour obtained from insects. The larvae of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.), a species native to America and now widespread throughout the world, can be converted into flour with a high protein content, useful in feeding fish (Meitiyani et al 2020) and birds (Wahid et al 2021).…”

Section: ¿Biodiversity Vs Bioeconomy?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Biodiversity, Culture and Bioeconomy in Latin America

2022

CHAKIÑAN

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In Latin America, the immense existing biodiversity is associated with the abundance of enormous practically unknown regions and the presence of indigenous peoples, in some cases uncontacted. Along with the profusion of life forms that have been preserved over the years, the danger of genetic erosion caused by indiscriminate exploitation stands out on the one hand, and on the other the attempts at appropriation by institutions and natural persons, at the expense of the prejudice of the communities that inhabit those areas, of their habits of life and of their cultural practices. The purpose of this article is to reflect on these issues, based on the documentary information published by various authors. The examples presented also demonstrate that the region can take advantage of biodiversity for its own development, under a bioeconomy model, in which the efforts of science, education and production institutions coexist, supported by government policies of respect for the environment, indigenous populations and the legal protection of heritage.

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“…With this advantage, BSFL is already used today as a protein substitute ingredient in the diets of monogastric animals, including poultry, pigs, and dogs [ 12 ]. Previous studies have reported that feeding BSFL as a substitute for soybean meal or fishmeal can improve the broiler feed conversion ratio (FCR) [ 13 , 14 ]. Also, insects may be processed in various ways, such as hydrolysis, defatting, and heat processing, and used in animal diet ingredients [ 15 , 16 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of black soldier fly larvae as substitutes for fishmeal in broiler diet

Chang,

Song,

Lee

et al. 2023

J Anim Sci Technol

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This study investigated the effect of processed forms (defatted or hydrolyzed) of black soldier fly larvae ( Hermetia illucens L., BSFL) as a protein substitute on broilers. Experiment 1 was a feeding experiment, and Experiment 2 was a metabolism experiment. In Experiment 1, a total of 120 day-old Arbor Acres broilers (initial body weight 39.52 ± 0.24 g) were used for 28 days. There were 8 replicate pens, and 5 broilers were assigned to each pen. In Experiment 2, a total of 36 day-old broilers (initial body weight 39.49 ± 0.21 g) were used for the metabolism trial. There were 2 broilers in a metabolism cage and six replicate cages per treatment. The dietary treatments were as follows: a basal diet (CON), a basal diet without fishmeal and substitute with defatted BSFL (T1), a basal diet without fishmeal and a substitute with hydrolyzed BSFL (T2). In Experiment 1, during the entire experimental period, the T2 group significantly increased ( p < 0.05) body weight gain and feed intake compared to the CON and T1 groups. The feed conversion ratio showed a lower tendency ( p = 0.057) in the T2 group than in the CON and T1 groups. At 2 weeks, the CON and T2 groups were significantly higher ( p < 0.05) crude protein (CP) digestibility than the T1 group. At 4 weeks, the total protein level significantly increased ( p < 0.05) in the CON and T2 groups compared to the T1 group. In Experiment 2, the CP digestibility significantly increased ( p < 0.05) in the T2 group compared to the CON and T1 group at weeks 2 and 4. At week 4 amino acid digestibility, the T2 group significantly increased ( p < 0.05) lysine, methionine, tryptophan, and glycine digestibility compared to the T1 group. There was no difference in fecal microbiota among the treatment groups. In conclusion, feeding hydrolyzed BSFL as a fishmeal substitute in broiler diets improved growth performance, CP digestibility, and specific amino acid digestibility. Therefore, it is considered that hydrolyzed BSFL in broiler diets can be sufficiently used as a new protein source.

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Substitution of fishmeal with black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens L) against the performance of native chickens grower phase

Cited by 4 publications

References 12 publications

A Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as a Potential Alternative Protein Source in Broiler Diets

A Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as a Potential Alternative Protein Source in Broiler Diets

Biodiversity, Culture and Bioeconomy in Latin America

Effect of black soldier fly larvae as substitutes for fishmeal in broiler diet

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