2001
DOI: 10.1067/mjd.2001.102666
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Subungual exostosis of the third toe

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Cited by 44 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Unlike the clinical complaints, the radiological findings are subtle due to the presence of a large radiolucent cartilaginous cap [11]. There is no cortical disruption or other abnormality of the distal phalanx [2]. Our patient's radiographs were comparable with the literature in the sense of a small bony outgrowth of the distal phalanx surrounded by a large radiolucent cartilaginous cap.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
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“…Unlike the clinical complaints, the radiological findings are subtle due to the presence of a large radiolucent cartilaginous cap [11]. There is no cortical disruption or other abnormality of the distal phalanx [2]. Our patient's radiographs were comparable with the literature in the sense of a small bony outgrowth of the distal phalanx surrounded by a large radiolucent cartilaginous cap.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…The histological and radiologic findings make SE distinct. The differential diagnosis of subungual exostosis includes subungual verruca, granuloma pyogenicum, glomus tumor, carcinoma of the nail bed, enchondroma, and ingrown toe nail [2]. Osteochondroma, enchondromas are cartilaginous tumors arising in the medullar cavity of tubular bones and should not be misdiagnosed as SE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…En sık bu bölgedeki travma ya da kronik bir infeksiyon sonrasında gelişen fibrokartilajinöz bir metaplazi olduğu düşünülmektedir 1,8 . Travma sıklıkla tetikleyici bir faktör olup tırnak yatağındaki akut ve kronik irritasyona yanıt olarak zamanla o bölgede kartilajinöz metaplazi gelişebilir 9,8 . Bizim olgumuzda etiyolojide travma öyküsü veya infeksiyon saptanmadı.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…(4) Some studies have reported that trauma is the main contributing factor in the development of SE, with subsequent acute and chronic inflammation causing cartilaginous metaplasia. (5,6) An alternative view is that chronic infection is the result and not the cause of SE. (6) SE is most commonly diagnosed in children and young adults; most of these lesions are located in the big toe, although they can occur (albeit infrequently) in other toes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%