2004
DOI: 10.1002/cncr.20715
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Successful human ovarian autotransplantation to the upper arm

Abstract: In young patients with cervical carcinoma, the standard surgical treatment is often followed by postoperative radiotherapy. This treatment strategy, although resulting in a significant increase in cure rates, often causes infertility and premature ovarian failure. Ovarian autotransplantation outside the field of radiotherapy is a new technique to preserve gonadal function. One ovary was transplanted to the left upper arm during the surgical treatment for cervical carcinoma. Vascular anastomoses were performed … Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…This leads to a substantial loss of follicles in cryopreserved ovarian tissue, which is estimated to be at least 50% to 75% [31][32][33]. Ischemia and hypoxia, which are the critical factors in follicular loss, are the major limiting factors that have been shown to affect the longevity of the graft [19,32]. In this case, a follow-up period of transplanted ovarian cortical pieces for 21 months demonstrated adequate ovarian endocrine function including vascularization and follicular activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This leads to a substantial loss of follicles in cryopreserved ovarian tissue, which is estimated to be at least 50% to 75% [31][32][33]. Ischemia and hypoxia, which are the critical factors in follicular loss, are the major limiting factors that have been shown to affect the longevity of the graft [19,32]. In this case, a follow-up period of transplanted ovarian cortical pieces for 21 months demonstrated adequate ovarian endocrine function including vascularization and follicular activity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Neovascularization from the surrounding tissue will take ≤ 5 months before the initiation of follicular activity and hormone production [29]. This leads to a substantial loss of follicles in cryopreserved ovarian tissue, which is estimated to be at least 50% to 75% [31][32][33]. Ischemia and hypoxia, which are the critical factors in follicular loss, are the major limiting factors that have been shown to affect the longevity of the graft [19,32].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…e appreciate the comments of K. Oktay on our article, 1 and the opportunity to further explain our opinion on the subject of fertility preservation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The fertilized eggs were placed in the uterus of three female monkeys, one of which gave birth to a baby. Application of this technique to humans will enable preservation of fertility in patients on radiotherapy for breast or uterine cancer by transplanting the ovary to a site other than the areas of irradiation 4,5) . In mammals, there is a report of autotransplantation of whole cryopreserved ovine ovaries resulting in a live birth 6) .…”
Section: Animal Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%