Sugar Present in Tobacco Extracts

Hsu, Stephen Chin-Ying; Pollack, Robert L.; Hsu, An‐Fei; Going, Robert E.

doi:10.14219/jada.archive.1980.0465

Cited by 20 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…They found that the highest amount of caries promoting factor like sugar and caries inhabiting chemical like fluoride was present in non smoking forms of tobacco like pouch and plug than in smoking form (55). The types of sweeteners and sugars commonly found in ST are fructose, glucose, sucrose, maltose, and isomaltose (56). This addition is presumed to be having a neutralizing effect on the bitter taste of tobacco (30).…”

Section: Smokeless Tobacco and Dental Cariesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Influence of Tobacco Use in Dental Caries Development

Vellappally¹,

Fiala²,

Šmejkalová³

et al. 2007

Cent Eur J Public Health

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Section: Smokeless Tobacco and Dental Cariesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…• High levels of fermentable sugar and sweeteners in ST can stimulate growth of cariogenic bacteria (55,56,59). …”

Section: Smokeless Tobacco (St)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Tobacco Use in Dental Caries Development

Vellappally¹,

Fiala²,

Šmejkalová³

et al. 2007

Cent Eur J Public Health

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“…Current methods for measuring sugars include capillary electrophoresis (CE) [11], gas chromatography (GC) [12], liquid chromatography (LC) [10, 13–15], GC coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) [16], and LC coupled with mass spectrometry (LC-MS) [17, 18]. Among these, GC-related methods require derivatization of the hydroxyl groups to improve sensitivity and chromatographic resolution, a laborious, time-consuming procedure that may introduce contamination [12, 16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Among these, GC-related methods require derivatization of the hydroxyl groups to improve sensitivity and chromatographic resolution, a laborious, time-consuming procedure that may introduce contamination [12, 16]. An ion chromatography (IC) method that does not require derivatization has been applied for sugar detection in tobacco by many researchers [13, 15].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

An isotope dilution ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of sugars and humectants in tobacco products

Wang

Cardenas

Watson

2017

Journal of Chromatography A

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CDC’s Division of Laboratory Sciences developed and validated a new method for the simultaneous detection and measurement of 11 sugars, alditols and humectants in tobacco products. The method uses isotope dilution ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) and has demonstrated high sensitivity, selectivity, throughput and accuracy, with recoveries ranging from 90% to 113%, limits of detection ranging from 0.0002 to 0.0045 μg/mL and coefficients of variation (CV %) ranging from 1.4 to 14%. Calibration curves for all analytes were linear with linearity R2 values greater than 0.995. Quantification of tobacco components is necessary to characterize tobacco product components and their potential effects on consumer appeal, smoke chemistry and toxicology, and to potentially help distinguish tobacco product categories. The researchers analyzed a variety of tobacco products (e.g., cigarettes, little cigars, cigarillos) using the new method and documented differences in the abundance of selected analytes among product categories. Specifically, differences were detected in levels of selected sugars found in little cigars and cigarettes, which could help address appeal potential and have utility when product category is unknown, unclear, or miscategorized.

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“…Although most products consist of a blend of tobaccos and many additives, significant differences in carbohydrate levels of tobacco products have been demonstrated. For example, there are some differences in the carbohydrate profiles of cigars and cigarettes [17], also maltose and isomaltose have also been identified in pouch and plug chewing tobacco [18]. So it is necessary for tax-classification to analyze the carbohydrate levels of tobacco products.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determination of sugars and alditols in tobacco with high performance anion‐exchange chromatography

Tang

Liang²,

Cai³

et al. 2007

J of Separation Science

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Sugars, alditols, and alcohols in tobacco products were quantified utilizing a method of high-performance anion-exchange chromatography-pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC-PAD). The optimized analytical method can be used to classify different tobaccos and control the quality of tobaccos. To substantiate the applicability of the method, the analysis of 27 tobacco samples with satisfactory linearity, repeatability, and accuracy had been demonstrated. Compared with some other analytical methods for tobacco, the HPAEC-PAD method provided a simple and powerful tool for the analysis of not only sugars but also alcohols in tobacco extracts.

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Sugar Present in Tobacco Extracts

Cited by 20 publications

References 2 publications

Influence of Tobacco Use in Dental Caries Development

Influence of Tobacco Use in Dental Caries Development

An isotope dilution ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of sugars and humectants in tobacco products

Determination of sugars and alditols in tobacco with high performance anion‐exchange chromatography

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