Suicide et activite professionnelle

Bourgoin, Nicolas

doi:10.2307/1535020

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…First marriage rates, fairly stable until 1970, fell rapidly from that date until 1985-86, after which we see fluctuations that seem the reverse mirror image of unemployment and crime rate fluctuations. The institution of marriage is a major social regulator, and we can observe that its decline, preceded by the decline in birth rates, fairly coincided with the end of the high growth years and an increase in violent crime and suicide (see Bourgoin, 1999;Chauvel, 1997;Besnard, 1997).…”

Section: Crime Trendmentioning

confidence: 99%

Crime and Socio-Economic Context

Lagrange¹

2003

Revue Française De Sociologie

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Thinking in France on relations between crime rate trend and evolution of socioeconomic context over time is underdeveloped. Recent studies in the United Kingdom suggest that the business cycle influences fluctuations in both property offenses and violent crime. Whereas pre-1970 research in the United States only rarely pointed up a direct link between crime rate and unemployment, post-1970 American studies are dominated by demonstrations of a direct correlation between the two. In this article, analysis of trends in unemployment, prices and wages, marriage among men, and schooling leads to an interpretation of delinquency and crime over the long term in which it is affirmed that an increase in opportunity, such as that attested to by increased consumer prices and wages over time, has a more pronounced role in the strong growth period of the cycle and influences property offenses more than violent crime, and that unemployment among young people without educational degrees is a factor working in favor of both theft and violent crime. This phenomenon was partially masked in periods where it was common to remain in the school system, such as early in the last decade of the twentieth century in France. Lastly, the fact that starting in the early 1980s fewer young people settled in couples and, more generally, the tension in relations between the sexes may also have worked to favor delinquency.

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Section: Crime Trendmentioning

confidence: 99%

Crime and Socio-Economic Context

Lagrange¹

2003

Revue Française De Sociologie

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“…Contudo, pode-se constatar que nas regiões com mais problemas sociais e econômicos existe maior tendência ao suicídio 54 . Como referido, o suicídio em Portugal foi sempre uma preocupação da política de saúde do país, nomeadamente na região do Alentejo, onde o programa de prevenção tinha como objetivos:…”

Section: Nunes Amunclassified

Suicídio em Portugal: um retrato do país

Nunes¹

2018

J. bras. psiquiatr.

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Palavras-chaveÓbitos por suicídio, taxas de suicídio, região, gênero, idade. Palavras-chaveDeaths by suicide, suicide rates, region, gender, age. Suicídio em Portugal: um retrato do país ABSTRACTObjective: To identify patterns of suicide trends registered in Portugal, taking into account a set of socio-economic and demographic variables between the years 2007 and 2014 in order to obtain an overview of this scourge in Portugal. Methods: Using data from the National Institute of Statistics (INE) and the Death Certificate Information System (SICO), suicide was analyzed according to the category of ICD10 (International Classification of Diseases), the incidence by gender, age group and region. Results: The most affected to suicide are men (54,8%), over 75 years old (30.9%) and occurs in the more rural areas of the interior of the country that are more deprived of materials. The highest suicide mortality is found in the Alentejo region (12,8%). Conclusion: Mortality due to suicide continues to grow in Portugal and varies according to gender, age is highest in the Central and South regions. A strategy of follow-up and prevention in the field of social action and health care is required, with important regional variations and greater vigilance on the illegal trade in firearms and pesticides.

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“…pour les exploitants. Ces données viennent toutefois modifier le constat des années 1989-1994 où l'étude des suicides par catégorie socioprofessionnelle montrait que les agriculteurs tenaient le 13 e rang dans la population des 25-49 ans, derrière les instituteurs, les employés, les fonctionnaires, les ouvriers, les inactifs 45 .…”

Section: Vers Une Typologie Des Conditions Des Suicides Chez Les Agri...unclassified

Les conditions du suicide des professionnels agricoles

Prévitali¹

2015

Pensée Plurielle

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Suicide et activite professionnelle

Cited by 8 publications

References 1 publication

Crime and Socio-Economic Context

Crime and Socio-Economic Context

Suicídio em Portugal: um retrato do país

Les conditions du suicide des professionnels agricoles

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