2013
DOI: 10.3109/03602532.2013.835621
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Sulfotransferase genetic variation: from cancer risk to treatment response

Abstract: Cytosolic sulfotransferases (SULTs) are phase II detoxification enzymes that are involved in the biotransformation of a wide variety of structurally diverse endo- and xenobiotics. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in SULTs can alter the phenotype of the translated proteins. SNPs in some SULTs are fairly uncommon in the population, but some, most notably for SULT isoform 1A1, are commonly found and have been associated with cancer risk for a variety of tumor sites and also with response to therapeutic agen… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, depending on the xenobiotic, the quercetin dose, the duration of exposure and/or the timing of exposure, quercetin may increase or decrease the bioavailability of xenobiotics due to its impact on the expression and activity of xenobiotic metabolising enzymes or on transport proteins. However, there are sometimes conflicting results regarding specific enzyme activations or inhibitions which may be due to differences in the species, gender, race, sample size, genetic variations, molecular heterogeneity of cancer and genotyping methodologies …”
Section: Safety Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, depending on the xenobiotic, the quercetin dose, the duration of exposure and/or the timing of exposure, quercetin may increase or decrease the bioavailability of xenobiotics due to its impact on the expression and activity of xenobiotic metabolising enzymes or on transport proteins. However, there are sometimes conflicting results regarding specific enzyme activations or inhibitions which may be due to differences in the species, gender, race, sample size, genetic variations, molecular heterogeneity of cancer and genotyping methodologies …”
Section: Safety Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result of rapid advance in genomic technologies, genetic variants have been demonstrated by previous studies as potential factors that may affect both cancer etiology [6] and patients’ response to therapies [7] . For example, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), presented more than 1% in the general population, have been reported to be associated with GCa risk [810].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, in view of the individual differences in susceptibility to the adverse effects of ritodrine, it is an intriguing issue whether SULT genetic polymorphism may affect the metabolism of ritodrine through sulfation. Like with many other genes, single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of SULT genes have been reported (Glatt et al, 2000; Lindsay et al, 2008; Daniels and Kadlubar, 2013). For example, four non-synonymous coding SNPs (cSNPs) for the SULT1A3 gene were detected by sequencing DNA samples from African-American and Caucasian-American subjects (Thomae et al, 2003; Hildebrandt et al, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%