2009 European Control Conference (ECC) 2009
DOI: 10.23919/ecc.2009.7074875
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Supervised multi-model adaptive control of neuromuscular blockade with off-set compensation

Abstract: Abstract-The paper considers the control of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) induced by atracurium on patients subject to general surgery. The high levels of uncertainty in the process model are tackled with supervised multi-model adaptive control, for which an innovative supervisor based on least squares estimation is presented to deal with constant unknown offsets in output measurement. In order to avoid excessive switching among the controllers, a model clustering is made, with a common controller in each clust… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…3, only selects the "correct" cluster of the dynamic model of the system in 22% of the simulations performed. Even though this ratio is larger than the one in [34], where the correct cluster was selected in 12% of the cases, this large number of erroneous model selection leads to the conclusion that different clusters may share dynamic models. In other words, for the given levels of measurement noise and model uncertainty, there are muscular activity responses that can be described by models that belong to different clusters.…”
Section: B Simulation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…3, only selects the "correct" cluster of the dynamic model of the system in 22% of the simulations performed. Even though this ratio is larger than the one in [34], where the correct cluster was selected in 12% of the cases, this large number of erroneous model selection leads to the conclusion that different clusters may share dynamic models. In other words, for the given levels of measurement noise and model uncertainty, there are muscular activity responses that can be described by models that belong to different clusters.…”
Section: B Simulation Resultsmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…However, unlike the approach in [2], rather than designing a controller for each of these models, robust controllers were synthesized that yield performance and stability guarantees for subsets of S M . In particular, we adopted the approach described in [34] to characterize each response and to construct the clusters of models. Indeed, each model in S M is classified according to two features.…”
Section: Local Controllersmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…[13], [16], [17], the features of the problem mainly the high inter-and intra-patient variability The novelty of the strategy proposed in this paper is the use of a minimally parameterized model for the description of the effect of the muscle relaxant atracurium in the NeuroMuscular Blockade [6] and the incorporation of an online identification strategy (an Extended Kalman Filter) in the controller structure, providing adaptivity to the nonlinear controller. As a consequence the variability of the patient parameters does not interfere with the performance of the controller.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To improve patient recovery, lessen anesthetic drug usage, and reduce time spent at drug saturation levels, a variety of approaches to controlling depth of anesthesia have been proposed e.g. in [37,14,39,8,34,28].…”
Section: Safety In Anesthesia Automation (Discrete-time)mentioning
confidence: 99%