1999
DOI: 10.1021/bi990543p
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Suppression of ATP Diphosphohydrolase/CD39 in Human Vascular Endothelial Cells

Abstract: Vascular ATP diphosphohydrolase/CD39 is an endothelial cell membrane protein with both ecto-ATPase and ecto-ADPase activities. Suppression of constitutive CD39 expression may result in elevated concentrations of ATP and ADP at the vascular interface that could predispose to thrombosis and inflammation. To study the effects of suppression of CD39 synthesis, stable 25-base antisense chimeric oligonucleotides targeting sequences at the 5' region of CD39 were designed. Transfection of these stable oligomers into c… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…This is presumably because of the systemic antiaggregatory effects of the administered enzyme [Koyamada et al, 1996]. The generation of NTPDase1-deficient mice (cd39 -/-) corroborated the role of NTPDase1 as a chief vascular ectonucleotidase and affirmed its importance in the con-trol of purinergic signaling in both hemostasis and thromboregulation [Enjyoji et al, 1999, Imai et al, 1999aZimmermann, 1999b].…”
Section: Some Functional Cluesmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…This is presumably because of the systemic antiaggregatory effects of the administered enzyme [Koyamada et al, 1996]. The generation of NTPDase1-deficient mice (cd39 -/-) corroborated the role of NTPDase1 as a chief vascular ectonucleotidase and affirmed its importance in the con-trol of purinergic signaling in both hemostasis and thromboregulation [Enjyoji et al, 1999, Imai et al, 1999aZimmermann, 1999b].…”
Section: Some Functional Cluesmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…42,43 Endothelial CD39 has been viewed as playing a protective, thromboregulatory role in restricting the size of the hemostatic plug by limiting excessive platelet aggregation. [43][44][45][46] Indeed, excessive platelet accumulation and recruitment can be treated with soluble forms of CD39. 47,48 Moreover, a thromboregulatory role could be demonstrated in a model of stroke or ischemia-reperfusion injury, where damage in cd39-null mice was readily treated with soluble forms of CD39/apyrase.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD39 RNA stability does not change in activated EC [Enjyoji et al, 1999;Imai et al, 1999b;Koziak et al, 1999] and there is typically reconstitution of mRNA at 24 h (Fig. 2).…”
Section: Transcriptional Regulation Oxidative Damage Proteolytic Dementioning
confidence: 94%