2011
DOI: 10.1007/s10495-011-0650-9
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Suppression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in undifferentiated, non-apoptotic keratinocytes is abrogated by the cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1

Abstract: Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9, an enzyme that degrades the extracellular matrix, has been implicated as a key enzyme in the process of tissue remodeling. This study demonstrates the regulation of MMP-9 transcription through a gene regulatory element in its promoter (the KRE-M9 element). The KRE-M9-binding protein was purified and identified as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), which inhibits the transcription of MMP-9 similar to involucrin. This regulation occurs in non-apoptotic keratinocytes using t… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Inhibition of caspase suppresses induction of MMP-9 expression (42). Further, as PARP-1 is involved in the transcriptional activation of MMP-9, induction of apoptosis through caspase activation and PARP-1 cleavage results in re-repression of MMP-9 promoter activity (42). In our study, inhibition of both MMP-9 and MMP-13 reduced TM-induced PARP cleavage, but increased viability of Caki-2 cells (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Inhibition of caspase suppresses induction of MMP-9 expression (42). Further, as PARP-1 is involved in the transcriptional activation of MMP-9, induction of apoptosis through caspase activation and PARP-1 cleavage results in re-repression of MMP-9 promoter activity (42). In our study, inhibition of both MMP-9 and MMP-13 reduced TM-induced PARP cleavage, but increased viability of Caki-2 cells (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…3B). Inhibition of caspase suppresses induction of MMP-9 expression (42). Further, as PARP-1 is involved in the transcriptional activation of MMP-9, induction of apoptosis through caspase activation and PARP-1 cleavage results in re-repression of MMP-9 promoter activity (42).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such mechanism of de-repression by PARP1 cleavage has been described for MMP-9 and Tcirg1 gene promoters, which are inhibited by intact PARP1: PARP1 dependent repression on Tcirg1 is overcome upon RANKL mediated cleavage of PARP1 [29]. Similarly, PARP1 mediated repression MMP-9 gene promoter was relieved in apoptotic cells upon PARP1 cleavage [43]. Increase in HFE expression (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…expression of adhesion molecules (von Lukowicz et al 2008), transcriptional regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (Lin et al 2011), transforming growth factor-b1 (TGF-b1) receptor (Sterling et al 2006), syndecan-4 (Lacal et al 2009), NF-kB (Kauppinen et al 2013), SMAD3 (Huang et al 2011), sex determining region Y-Box-2 (Musard et al 2001) and E-cadherin (McPhee et al 2008), which are essential during embryo implantation (Nakamura et al 2004, San et al 2004, Jha et al 2006, Lin et al 2006, St-Louis et al 2010. Furthermore, cell differentiation, cell proliferation (Lei et al 2009, Kaloglu & Onarlioglu 2010, Macdonald et al 2011, Afshar et al 2012) and the tissue remodelling process also take place in the uterus (Fazleabas & Strakova 2002, Rosario et al 2003, Kaloglu & Onarlioglu 2010, and can be influenced by PARP1 (Pagano et al 2007, Kobayashi 2011. In endometrial carcinoma, PARP1 can regulate the progesterone receptor (PR; Ghabreau et al 2004), suggesting the involvement of PARP1 in ovarian steroid signalling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%