2012
DOI: 10.1007/s10120-012-0153-6
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Suppression of myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1) enhances chemotherapy-associated apoptosis in gastric cancer cells

Abstract: Background Myeloid cell leukemia-1 (Mcl-1) is an antiapoptotic protein that regulates apoptosis sensitivity in a variety of cell types. Here we evaluate the roles of Mcl-1 in chemotherapy-associated apoptosis in gastric cancer cells. In addition, our study examined whether Mcl-1 contributed to apoptosis resistance in so-called cancer stem cell (

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Cited by 57 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, neither NC siRNA nor lipofectamine treatment changed the impact of chemotherapy, which supports the specific effect of siMcl-1. These results are in agreement with previous reports using other tumor cells (Kano et al, 2009, Akagi et al, 2013. The above-mentioned results confirm that the presence of anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 protein is required for the survival and development of chemoresistance in the HL-60 cell line.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…In contrast, neither NC siRNA nor lipofectamine treatment changed the impact of chemotherapy, which supports the specific effect of siMcl-1. These results are in agreement with previous reports using other tumor cells (Kano et al, 2009, Akagi et al, 2013. The above-mentioned results confirm that the presence of anti-apoptotic Mcl-1 protein is required for the survival and development of chemoresistance in the HL-60 cell line.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Mcl-1 mainly inhibits the intrinsic pathway by the sequestering and neutralization of pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 family members such as Bak, Bax and Bim, thereby preserving mitochondria integrity. This action blocks the release of cytochrome c from the inner mitochondrial membrane space that is required for caspase activation and next apoptotic events (Warr and Shore, 2008;Zhang et al, 2012;Akagi et al, 2013). Recent studies on melanoma cells have indicated that up-regulation of Mcl-1 inhibited the death receptor pathway of apoptosis (Chetoui et al, 2008;Boisvert-Adamo et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although a number of conventional therapeutic methods, including surgical excision and chemotherapy achieve satisfactory therapeutic effects for patients with early GC, a greater number of patients with GC at an advanced stage have poor prognosis (3). Therefore, despite increasing knowledge of the genetic and biochemical basis of GC, it is also essential to search for novel therapeutic targets and to develop more effective diagnostic and treatment methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%