2022
DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12101376
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Suppressive Effects of Isofraxidin on Depressive-like Behaviors Induced by Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress in Mice

Abstract: Isofraxidin is an active component of several traditional and functional plants that have beneficial properties for neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we examined whether isofraxidin exhibited antidepressant-like effects in chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS)-induced mice. Firstly, isofraxidin could reverse CUMS-induced decrease in body weight gain in mice. Additionally, in the sucrose preference test (SPT), isofraxidin reversed the decrease in sucrose consumption due to CUMS-induced depressive-li… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…There was significantly increased, decreased, or invariant total distance in the model group compared with the control group ( Jeong et al, 2022 ; Wang C. et al, 2022 ; Zhou H. et al, 2022 ). Regarding the center time in OFT, there were also two opposite outcomes ( Jeong et al, 2022 ; Wu et al, 2022 ; Zhou H. et al, 2022 ). Moreover, the center distance was not significantly different in OFT on days 28, 42, and 49 of CUMS ( Liu et al, 2018c ; Jiang et al, 2022 ; Wang G. et al, 2022 ), which was consistent with this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There was significantly increased, decreased, or invariant total distance in the model group compared with the control group ( Jeong et al, 2022 ; Wang C. et al, 2022 ; Zhou H. et al, 2022 ). Regarding the center time in OFT, there were also two opposite outcomes ( Jeong et al, 2022 ; Wu et al, 2022 ; Zhou H. et al, 2022 ). Moreover, the center distance was not significantly different in OFT on days 28, 42, and 49 of CUMS ( Liu et al, 2018c ; Jiang et al, 2022 ; Wang G. et al, 2022 ), which was consistent with this study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In adolescents and children with depression associated with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, music therapy increased serotonin secretion and reduced cortisol, blood pressure and heart rate [ 125 ]. In stressed rats, music therapy increased serotonin in the hippocampus and frontal cortex [ 126 ]. It may therefore increase serotonin and reduce anxiety in patients with PE.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since NF-κB upregulation is observed in most chronic stress studies, targeting this nuclear factor via natural products used in traditional medicine has been the focus of several in vivo studies. This includes active component extracts like isofraxidin [39], curcumin [40], senegenin [41], helicid [42], trans-Cinnamaldehyde [43], ginkgo [44], and rice germ (RG) [45]; saponins [46,47] and gypenosides [48]; glycosides [49,50]; and flavonoids [51][52][53], in addition to other alkaloids, alcohols, and antioxidants like Berberine [54], geraniol [55], and ferulic acid [56].…”
Section: Nf-κbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, combining fluoxetine treatment with a compound isolated from plants, Lilium [92], cordyceps militaris [93], or an enriched environment [37] may have a synergistic effect. Other compounds isolated from plants have similar effects, including eucommia ulmoides Oliv [49]; saikosaponin-d (SSd), a triterpene saponin [47]; isofraxidin [39]; and β-glucan, a unique agent that has immunomodulatory activity without eliciting a proinflammatory response [94,95].…”
Section: Il-1βmentioning
confidence: 99%
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