2021
DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2021.212893
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Suppressive of hepatotoxicity caused by lead and cadmium in the sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax by using an algal mixture of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris

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“…This is illustrated and agreed by our previous studies, Hasanein et al( 2018) demonstrated the beneficial effects on the growth and feed utilization of Dicentrarchus labrax when Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris were combined at 3%, 5%, and 7% supplemented diet in the presence of a 0.006 mg/l Cd and Pb concentration, the three supplemented diet reduced the accumulation of cadmium and lead in the white muscles and stimulate ROS scavenging in it. The present results are also suitable and agreed with our previous study (Hasanein and Helal, 2021) reported that at concentrations of 3%, 5% and 7%, the dietary supplement of S. platensis and C. vulgaris for seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) has natural chelation properties for the mixture of lead and cadmium in the liver toxicity and gill toxicity that contain high levels of vital metals that have anti-Cd and anti-Pb effects. These dietary supplements increased the antioxidant activities in the liver, which is responsible for scavenging ROS, and repaired the ionic disturbance in the gills (caused by exposure to cadmium and lead).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…This is illustrated and agreed by our previous studies, Hasanein et al( 2018) demonstrated the beneficial effects on the growth and feed utilization of Dicentrarchus labrax when Spirulina platensis and Chlorella vulgaris were combined at 3%, 5%, and 7% supplemented diet in the presence of a 0.006 mg/l Cd and Pb concentration, the three supplemented diet reduced the accumulation of cadmium and lead in the white muscles and stimulate ROS scavenging in it. The present results are also suitable and agreed with our previous study (Hasanein and Helal, 2021) reported that at concentrations of 3%, 5% and 7%, the dietary supplement of S. platensis and C. vulgaris for seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) has natural chelation properties for the mixture of lead and cadmium in the liver toxicity and gill toxicity that contain high levels of vital metals that have anti-Cd and anti-Pb effects. These dietary supplements increased the antioxidant activities in the liver, which is responsible for scavenging ROS, and repaired the ionic disturbance in the gills (caused by exposure to cadmium and lead).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%