Luminescence
Luminescence D 6540Single-Step Synthesis to Control the Photoluminescence Quantum Yield and Size Dispersion of CdSe Nanocrystals. -Colloidal CdSe nanocrystals are prepared using a one-pot synthesis in trioctylphosphine oxide/hexadecylamine/trioctylphosphine as the coordinating solvent. By a judicious choice of the Cd:Se ratio (1:5) and the growth temperature (240°C) highly luminescent nearly monodisperse CdSe nanocrystals are reproducibly obtained without any postpreparative treatment. The samples show high (up to approximately 90%) and reproducible ensemble band-edge photoluminescence quantum yields, relatively long time periods (60-120 min) during the growth over which the quantum yields are at maximum, and no spreading of the narrow particle size distribution. -(DE MELLO DONEGA*, C.; HICKEY, S. G.; WUISTER, S. F.; VANMAEKELBERGH, D.; MEIJERINK, A.; J. Phys. Chem. B 107 (2003) 2, 489-496; Debye Inst., Univ. Utrecht, NL-3508 TA Utrecht, Neth.; Eng.) -W. Pewestorf 12-010